tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-70212401060532377312024-02-08T07:50:51.471-08:00Websites for essays in englishHow To Support An Argumentative Essay TopicAmayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.comBlogger30125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-56273986085430028222020-08-25T06:46:00.001-07:002020-08-25T06:46:06.056-07:00The Relationship Between Employee Productivity and Work Related StressThe examination points and goals The point of this investigation is to discover the connection between worker profitability and business related pressure and the various factors that influence this relationship in the UAE. The destinations of the investigation includesAdvertising We will compose a custom proposition test on The Relationship Between Employee Productivity and Work Related Stress explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More To recognize the business related worries To decide the impacts of business related weights on the employeesââ¬â¢ profitability To decide the connections between the laborers exhibitions and the business related worries To decide how various factors influences this relationship Research question Upon finishing of the examination, the accompanying inquiry will have been addressed How is worker efficiency identified with the vacillation of business related worry in the United Arab Emirates? Acquaintance The writing audit tends with investi gate the connection between representative efficiency and business related pressure and various factors that influence this relationship in the United Arab Emirates from different composed insightful articles. The investigation is critical for the associations working in UAE since it will give more knowledge on the expressed point just as help in defining the methodologies that would lessen worries in the work spot and increment the profitability of the representatives. Business related worry in word related profitability Work related burdens have been found to impactsly affect the employeesââ¬â¢ efficiency. The way of life in the cutting edge work place have expanded requests on the representatives driving the laborers to offer snappy answers for business related issues. The expanded weight on representatives produces expanded weights on workers on the since quite a while ago run. Relating elements, for example, account and medical problems likewise builds weights on the represe ntatives. The manner in which these anxieties influence the employeesââ¬â¢ profitability stays basic to the achievement of the objectives of an association. Accordingly, understanding the connection between the working related burdens and the employeesââ¬â¢ profitability just as the manner in which related factors influence this relationship is huge to the organizationsââ¬â¢ achievement. Work stresses and the employeesââ¬â¢ profitability in UAE Over the years, worry in the work environment has kept on being a significant weakness in the exhibitions of the two representatives and bosses. The pressure exudes from better standards to perform various errands that outperform singular capacities of accomplishing expectations (Prosser et al., 2007). Energy at the work place assumes a critical job in impacting singular yield since it influences the physical and scholarly possibilities of the faculty. Generally, the support of solid body just as fit mind improves the capacity of workers to play out the physical and mental obligations to the ideal levels.à Generally, motivation among the representatives and employment satisfaction are basic in expanding the presentation of the personnel.Advertising Looking for proposition on business financial aspects? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, the accomplishment of such objectives is just conceivable if the representatives are given strategic scheduling that is noteworthy in improving work yield, satisfaction, motivation just as the decrease of feelings of anxiety among the representatives (Schaefer Moos, 2006). Consequently, arrangement of strategic scheduling by the business association is an element for extraordinary extensions in workersââ¬â¢ yields and fearlessness levels at the work place. In such manner, the workforce is spurred along these lines decreasing the degrees of their stress.à In any workplace, stress is inescapable perspective tha t each worker experiences. Indeed, the day by day exercises at the work environment are the reason for anxious pressures in the brains and hearts of each representative. Much the same as different countries, UAE is no special case. As a matter of fact, in the United Arab Emirates, assorted structures just as various wellsprings of stress have been distinguished. In the first place, the different types of pressure that laborers experience at the work environment include the situational, ecological and mental. Further, the physical just as relationship stress are likewise types of tensions that influence the presentation of representatives at the various work environments inside the GCC. For example, the clamors radiating from peopleââ¬â¢s ringing telephones rather than work fixation incite ecological pressure. What's more, most GCC nations, for example, UAE are described by fluctuating temperatures of outrageous chilliness to extraordinary hotness are a wellspring of ecological wo rry at the work environment to the representatives (Turnage Spielberger, 2001). Besides, every business sets cutoff times for the representatives to present the designated assignments. In view of such cutoff times, the laborers are consistently under tension along these lines prompting situational anxiety.à In certainty, ordinary adjustments in the work structures just as newness of the new courses of action among the laborers are grounds of laborers apprehensive strains at the UAE. Thirdly, the physical pressure radiates from lack of rest also the overconsumption of shoddy nourishments among representatives. Thus, the laborers can't meet the objectives that are required of them.à Due to the heightening degrees of mergers and financial association among the Arab nations on account of globalization, progress of skill just as redesigns in the work game plans, laborers have been feeling the squeeze, outlandish work desires just as impact of jobs among the representatives (Schonfeld, 2006). Also, the progressions have started hazardous customer relations just as ergonomic scarcities. Nonconformance among the companyââ¬â¢s representatives just as the absence of possibilities in dynamic procedures is significant reasons for tensions among laborers. Studies demonstrate that inadequacy of controlling work circumstance and absence of amusement along with ambiguous undertakings impact the exhibition of personnel.Advertising We will compose a custom proposition test on The Relationship Between Employee Productivity and Work Related Stress explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The workforce GCC nations particularly in UAE experience the ill effects of long working periods. The perils of such long working hours are obviously displayed extending from physical to scholarly pressure (Parkes, 2000). Truth be told, investigates state that out of the six percent of the total populace tainted by diabetes, the United Arab Emirates has about a populace of 20% experiencing diabetes related illnesses. Generally, the sicknesses, for example, diabetes are reactions of worry at the work places. Further, as per late investigations, around 60% of the United Arab Emirates populaces out of the sixty-five percent who are focused on are as consequence of outstanding task at hand at the work environments. In addition, connections are additionally significant benefactors of worry among the laborers along these lines influencing their exhibitions and yields. For example, information from the Dubai insights focus demonstrate that 700 and ninety out of 3,000 and eighty marriages brought about partition of life partners in this way prompting worry among the diverse parties.à Recently, tensions exuding from outstanding tasks at hand present dangers of heart ailments that could endanger the exhibitions of representatives at their work environments. For instance, various medical clinics in Dubai keep on enlisting a disturbing number of patients experiencin g cardiovascular sicknesses related with worry at work places visit a few facilities inside the country (Heinisch Jex, 2007).à Another significant wellspring of worry among the laborers and general society everywhere in the United Arab Emirates just as Dubai is the ever-rising money related weights. Greater part of the inhabitants in the bay are stressed over cash and liabilities along with the desires that they are required to accomplish at work. As a matter of fact, stress experienced at the work environments comes about when the necessities are expected of a representative don't relate to the staff proficiencies, resources just as the prerequisites. In the respect, the employeesââ¬â¢ disposition towards taking care of purchasers concerns, objections just as occupation decisions (Aro Hasan, 2001). When all is said in done, a work place setting portrayed by mental and physical anxiety among representatives is a reason for low execution and yields among the organizationââ¬â¢s faculty. Guaranteeing a peaceful workplace for laborers includes disposing of a terrible employment circumstance that is keen of the entire business customs (Kawakami et al., 2002). For example, unhygienic work conditions, impolite administrators just as inability to perceiving staff worth are elements for workersââ¬â¢ stress along these lines prompting low yields among the workers.à To guarantee expanded execution and profitability among the work units, getting rid of worry among the representatives is basic. Truth be told, reacting to employeesââ¬â¢ complaints, decrease of their remaining burdens just as offering enough rest for the laborers permits sufficient time for reflection on the condition of brains (Karasek, 2009).Advertising Searching for proposition on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Also, arrangement of exact assignments to laborers just as stress the board tapes is a viable way organizations can apply to annihilate worry among the workforce.à Foreign laborers in UAE keep on confronting business related worry because of the severe lodging frameworks that are solely for the residents. All things considered, representatives are presented to natural stressors just as the hierarchical societies that imperil their government assistance in this way influencing the exhibition and yield adversely (Hotopf Wessely, 2007). Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-91913959253103128812020-08-22T03:37:00.001-07:002020-08-22T03:37:17.026-07:00Athens vs. History essaysAthens versus History papers Athens and Sparta being both of Greek starting point they shared numerous tings in like manner. Anyway they likewise had their disparities. We will perceive how Athens advanced instruction while Sparta received a military lifestyle. Just as what key focuses the two of them shared. Sparta and Athens governments were comparable somehow or another however generally were very unique. Athens had a president that was picked every day. They had a committee comprised of 500 residents that were picked arbitrarily and served a term of one year. This was the principal human advancement we see to have an unrefined kind of vote based system. Sparta then again was a theocracy. Their administration was made up two lords. Five Ephors or authorities that were picked specifically to run numerous parts of day by day life. They had a committee of residents that could voice their interests on specific issues. Both anyway partook in like manner a committee of residents. The privileges of individuals in the two city-states contrasted also. In Athens the individuals esteemed training. A considerable lot of the families that could manage the cost of it sent their children to class. The young ladies got pretty much nothing if any training. Ladies were viewed as being substandard compared to men and had no different parts in life than to deal with the house and produce kids. Men then again had a great deal of opportunity and could do numerous things. At age 30 a large number of the men were put on the get together to help with the administration. Sparta had a greater amount of an equivalent view on ladies. Sparta urged its ladies to practice routinely. This was idea to help bring solid posterity. When the young men were mature enough they started military preparing. They served in the military until they had completed 30 yrs. At that point they could proceed onward to do whatever they felt. Anyway they despite everything needed to return and eat at the m ilitary sleeping quarters as an approach to keep them associated with the military. A considerable lot of the men after this got the chance to serve on the chamber. Anyway both tragically considered ladies to be lower than men. ... <! Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-66370719451946840452020-07-30T17:11:00.001-07:002020-07-30T17:11:03.428-07:00How to Introduce Someone When You Are Socially AnxiousHow to Introduce Someone When You Are Socially Anxious Social Anxiety Disorder Treatment and Therapy Social Skills Print How to Introduce Someone By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Updated on April 25, 2019 Social Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children David Lees/Taxi/Getty Images Knowing how to introduce someone in business and social settings is an important social skill that you should not overlook. Why are introductions important? They help you get to know people and put others at ease. Fortunately, knowing how to introduce people gets easier with practice. Below are four simple steps to making introductions. 1. First, determine who should be introduced to whom. The name of the older or higher ranking person should be said first. For example: Dr. Jones, Id like to introduce you to my friend, John. When all other things are equal, the name of the person whom you know better should be said first. In a business situation, the client is always considered higher ranking. At a party, guests should always be introduced to the guest of honor. 3. Unless you are in a casual setting, use first and last names, as well as titles such as Dr. when appropriate. If the person whom you are introducing has a relationship to you, share this with others. For example: Edith Smith, Id like you to meet Natalie Jones. (Edith is older than Natalie) President Trump, Id like to introduce my husband Paul Brown. 4. In a group setting such as at a party, introduce a person to the group first. For example, David, these are my friends Steve, John, Elizabeth, and Natasha. Everyone, this is David. Introductions like this should be made for a group of up to six people. If there are more than six people present, only make introductions to those that are nearby or those whom the person will be sitting with. You should never lead someone around a room making introductions. 5. In general, when you are introduced to someone it is polite to say How are you? If it is someone whom you have been told about, you might make a comment along the lines of So-and-so has told me so much about you. If someone has forgotten to introduce you, introduce yourself and explain how you know the host if you are at a party. In business settings, extending your hand for a handshake is generally more appropriate if you are the higher-ranking person in a pair. Its also better to wait until after an introduction to shake hands, so that you can concentrate on the other persons name first. Tips: 1. If you have forgotten someones name, it is more polite and less awkward to acknowledge the fact than to avoid an introduction. 2. If you are being introduced to a group of people, you do not need to say something after each introduction. It is fine to just nod after the first introduction to avoid repeating yourself. 3. Formal etiquette rules dictate that men should stand when being introduced to women, and women should stand when being introduced to older women. However, it is best to judge the situation and the actions of those around you when deciding whether to stand up. 4. Take your time making introductions. Speak slowly so that everyone can understand the names you are saying. 5. When introducing yourself, dont use titles like Dr. It makes you sound stuffy. Research on Introductions and Social Anxiety A 2012 study of 30 socially anxious and 30 low socially anxious individuals demonstrated that when a brief internet chat with a person preceded face-to-face interaction with that same person, social anxiety was reduced. The study authors proposed that computer-medication communication (CMC) might be a useful form of safety behavior, in that the individual can disconfirm negative beliefs. What does this mean? If you chat with someone a bit online before you actually meet him or her, you have a better chance of overcoming negative thoughts that plague you when you first meet someone in person. Instead of thinking, Im so nervous, this person is not going to like me, you might think something like, I remember having a good chat online, we seemed to have some things in common and pick things up from there. A Word From Verywell If you find yourself with the task of making introductions or being introduced, try to remember the rules but dont get too caught up in them. Above all else, offer a warm smile and firm handshake. Be welcoming and open and the rest of your introduction should naturally fall into place; you might even find yourself at the start of a beautiful friendship. Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-55791775860180052182020-05-22T19:03:00.001-07:002020-05-22T19:03:04.745-07:00Kate Chopins The Awakening Womens Role In Society Essay Have you ever wondered what the lifestyles of Nineteenth Century women were like? Were they independent, career women or were they typical housewives that cooked, clean, watched the children, and catered to their husbands. Did the women of this era express themselves freely or did they just do what society expected of them? Kate Chopin was a female author who wrote several stories and two novels about women. One of her renowned works of art is The Awakening. This novel created great controversy and received negative criticism from literary critics due to Chopins portrayal of women by Edna throughout the book. The Awakening is a novel about a woman, Edna Pontellier, who is a confused soul. She is a typical housewife that is looking toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In The Awakening, Kate Chopin portrays women as being loving wives and mothers that live their life to care for their family and worship their husbands. According to literary critic, Dana Kinninson, this story indicates two types of women, which are expressed by Adele Ratigndle and Mademoiselle Reisz. Adele Ratigndle is the ideal wife and mother who never experiences an impulse that deters her from the sole concern of caring for her family. She also embodies every womanly grace and charm. Then you have Mademoiselle Reisz, which is the complete opposite of Adele. She has devoted her time and energy to the development of her own abilities instead of a husband and home. Reisz is a pianist older woman who lives alone and is depicted as homely and disagreeable. (Kinnison, 22) Adele and Mademoiselles lifestyles seem to be the only two options for Edna. Kinninson believes that Ednas options are the reward of complete self-sacrifice versus the reproof of female self-assertion. No middle ground exist, just these extreme contradictions. Edna is a mother of two children but being a mother or mother-woman doesnt satisfy her soul and her desire for self-hood. This is all part of her awakening and finding herself. ( Kinninson, 23-24) James Justus, who is also a critic of American literature, questions what Edna awakens to and if in fact her awakening is atShow MoreRelatedKate Chopin s Life And Feminism1281 Words à |à 6 PagesKate Chopinââ¬â¢s Life and Works- Feminism Kate Chopin, born on February 8th, 1850, was a progressive writer in the midst of a conservative and unequal time. She exposed the unfair undertones of society in such a way that made people outrage and condemn some of her works. However, in the early 1900s, her works were examined again and people started to listen to her ideas. One of these main motifs that Chopinââ¬â¢s works kept bringing up were feminism and equality. In The Awakening, Edna Pontellier, a radicalRead MoreEssay about Feminism in The Awakening986 Words à |à 4 PagesIn the novel The Awakening, by Kate Chopin the critical approach feminism is a major aspect of the novel. According to dictionary.reference.com the word feminism means, ââ¬Å"The doctrine advocating social, political, and all other rights of women equal to those of men.â⬠The Awakening takes place during the late eighteen hundreds to early nineteen hundreds, in New Orleans. The novel is about Edna Pontellier and her family on a summer vacati on. Edna, who is a wife and mother, is inferior to her husbandRead MoreThe Awakening: An Emergence of Womens RIghts in the Late Nineteenth Century1330 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Awakening: An Emergence of Womenââ¬â¢s Rights in the Late Nineteenth Century Kate Chopinââ¬â¢s The Awakening addresses the role of women within society during the late nineteenth century. The novel is set in South Louisiana, a place where tradition and culture also play a vital role in societal expectations. The novelââ¬â¢s protagonist, Edna Pontellier, initially fulfills her position in society as a wife and as a mother while suppressing her urges to live a life of passion and freedom. Ednaââ¬â¢s relationshipRead MoreKate Chopin s Literary Creativity And Women s Independence1097 Words à |à 5 Pages Kate Chopin has become one of the most influential feminist writers of the century. From Chopinââ¬â¢s literary rejection of The Awakening, the rejection sparked a fire in Chopinââ¬â¢s feminist side. Chopin began writing short stories that would become societyââ¬â¢s lead in literary creativity and womenââ¬â¢s independence. Kate Chopinââ¬â¢s biography is astonishingly intriguing and the importance Chopin plays to the feminist literature genre is exceptional. Critics either rave Chopinââ¬â¢s work or completely destroy itRead MoreKate Chopin and How the Feminist Movement Inspired Her Writings1666 Words à |à 7 PagesKate Chopin and How the Feminist Movement Inspired Her Writings Kate Chopin was an American author who wrote novels as well as short stories. Her work was extraordinary and some of her greatest work was based on the feminist movement. Kate Chopin became known throughout the world as one of the most influential writers during the feminist movement. She has attracted great attention from scholars along with students, and her work has been translated into many different languages. Kate Chopin wasRead MoreHow Did Kate Chopin Influence Literature949 Words à |à 4 PagesKate Chopinââ¬â¢s distinct influence in literature Kate Chopin was an innovative influence for literature in the late 1800ââ¬â¢s. Her stories and characters conflicted with the societal norms of inequality towards women. Women in the 1800ââ¬â¢s were oppressed, and treated more like property than individuals. Living in the 1800ââ¬â¢s as a woman meant they had no rights, or power to create a life of their own. The men, in that period of history, held all prestige positions; therefore, formed all of the laws, and socialRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1135 Words à |à 5 PagesDollââ¬â¢s Houseâ⬠by Henrik Ibsen, and the novel, The Awakening by Kate Chopin, the two protagonists named Nora Helmer and Edna Pontillier depict feminist ideals during the Victorian era in their struggle for independence, both sexually and emotionally. Nora and Edna are feminists in the late 1800s, trapped in an era and a society dictated by men. Both works parallel together and are significant because they show how Edna and Nora awaken, as their roles and self-realization progress in their respectiveRead MoreKate Chopins Writing Career and Influence on Society Essay1091 Words à |à 5 PagesKate Chopin was a influential author that introduced powerful female characters to the american literacy world. She was most known for her brilliant book The Awakening. However at that time it received many negative reviews, causing the downfall of Kateââ¬â¢s writing career. Now the book is such a influential story that it is being taught in classrooms throughout the world. This essay will discuss Kate Chopinââ¬â¢s writing career and the impact her writing has on society. Kate Chopin was an author bestRead More Kate Chopin Gives a Womans Voice to Realism Essay example1173 Words à |à 5 PagesKate Chopin Gives a Womans Voice to Realism Kate Chopin succeeded in giving a womans voice to realism. While doing this she sacrificed her career. This seems to be a higher order of feminism than repeating the story of a woman as victim...Kate Chopin gives her female protagonist the central role, normally reserved for the man, in a meditation on identity and culture, consciousness, and art. (Robinson 3) The role of woman in the society Chopin creates is of special interest and relevanceRead MoreThe Unique Style Of Kate Chopin s Writing1603 Words à |à 7 PagesThe unique style of Kate Chopinââ¬â¢s writing has influenced and paved the way for many female authors. Although not verbally, Kate Chopin aired political and social issues affecting women and challenging the validity of such restrictions through fiction. Kate Chopin, a feminist in her time, prevailed against the notion that a womanââ¬â¢s purpose was to only be a housewife and nothing more. Kate Chopin fortified the importance of women empowerment, self-expression, self-assertion, and female sexuality through Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-48816145828757396702020-05-10T03:22:00.001-07:002020-05-10T03:22:03.067-07:00The Strange Argumentative Essay Topics Game The Strange Argumentative Essay Topics Game The Death of Strange Argumentative Essay Topics Inspiration to make your own advertising or media argumentative essay topics isn't tough to discover. Shopping online isn't secure or secure. How some advertising can be extremely powerful. College professors see that students are well-trained and inspired to compose essays when asked to achieve that. From time to time, utilizing the exact same topics over and over again makes students bored and not able to find inspiration to compose essays. Another reason is to observe how well students argue on distinct views and demonstrate understanding of the studied subject. Therefore, many students and employees decide to purchase cheap essay rather than writing it themselves. Why free speech needs to be abolished. It's possible to write a very simple essay on the proper age to vote or appropriate age to be in a position to purchase alcohol. Although a great deal of people from common profes sions are unlikely to produce your list, for example firemen, there have to be some well-known figures that have had an impact for you. It is possible to also examine main reasons for misunderstanding between kids and parents. When you're picking your topic, remember that it's much simpler to write about something which you currently have interest ineven in case you don't know a great deal about it. Just synthesize the crucial points from the human body and discuss what research could be completed in conditions of your topic. You have to come across decent evidence to back up your ideas along with examples to illustrate the evidence. The issue is that everybody's interpretation of what makes a great society differs. A Startling Fact about Strange Argumentative Essay Topics Uncovered Simply take a look and see what might do the job for you. If you wish to ease your tension of trying to find hours and hours for easy essays topic selection then you've reached at the appropriat e place. Luckily you've come to the correct location. Nonetheless, the start is usually the most difficult part. Like every assignment, a descriptive essay has a particular purpose. If when you are preparing a report you merely analyze specific literature, the essay demands a great penetration into the issue. You should utilize APA reference tools to help in writing your essay the right way or employ an expert essay writer that could write the essay utilizing the APA reference tools. You may discover that lots of the topics can be adapted to suit almost any type of writing assignment. Moreover, in-text citations will present your awareness of the various papers formats. Argumentative writings is a particular kind of a paper. In this kind of situation, it's more convenient to locate ready-made essays and use them as an example. It's possible for you to define a notion in your short essay. The absolute most beautiful painting you have seen 8. You don't need to acquire super technical with legal argumentative essays, but remember to do your homework on what the present laws about your favorite topic actually say. When it has to do with writing an argumentative essay, the main issue to do is to select a topic and an argument you could really get behind. It's possible to select an intriguing topic from any area of science. There are a lot of intriguing topics that could be become a persuasive essay if you take the opportunity to consider about doing it. The topics must have two sides and they need to be quite interesting. Argumentative essay topics are so important since they are debatableand it's critical to at all times be critically contemplating the world around us. It's important to select debatable argumentative essay topics since you need opposing points you can counter to your own points. Recent argumentative essay topics that are related to society is going to do. The cost of an essay is dependent upon the quantity of effort the writer has to exert. An excellent way to begin a college essay writing is to write about something or somebody you admire. Humorous essays are frequently a great deal more fun to write. Getting creative and descriptive can occasionally be a challenge. Let's have a peek at the key themes in a novel. It is possible to write on anything on the planet from bill Clinton to smoking hazard, but at the conclusion of the essay if your essay isn't clear and understandable then there is not any use of writing, so make sure you're writing an essay that's easy yet intriguing. Remember that virtually any paper can be become a sarcastic or humorous piece given by you. Facts, Fiction and Strange Argumentative Essay Topics The conversation can endure for hours. Whatever you opt to do, all the topics are on the house from us! It isn't possible to generate an actual friend online. An individual who has disappointed you 51. Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-71701871042841981922020-05-06T10:34:00.001-07:002020-05-06T10:34:37.163-07:00Psychological negative effects of MRSA Free Essays Erasures was treatable with penicillin until the sassââ¬â¢s, in 1959 when more the 90-95% of all strains became resistant it was treated with nonmetallic, a stronger form of antibiotic that was used to treat gram positive bacteria. This In turn because resistant to all strains of the bacterium. Nonmetallic is no longer used today but the term for MRS. We will write a custom essay sample on Psychological negative effects of MRSA or any similar topic only for you Order Now is still used. Colonization: The organism Is superficially carried on the skin, in the nose, etc. People are not sick and do not require antibiotics. Infection: A person has a clinical Infection with the organism e. G. Wound Infection, skepticism, urinary Infection etc. Infected persons usually require systemic antibiotics. MRS. is transmitted through skin to skin contact and is carried by 2% of the human population. MRS. rate is very high in New Zealand. There are two types of MRS., HA- MRS. hospital or health care acquired and CA-MRS. community acquired. The most common means of transmission is in a health care environment as patients have lower immune systems and are weak. MRS. in hospitals and other care settings is easily spread as hygiene practices are not up to scratch from patient/ nurse contact and hygiene with surgical wounds and other intensive devices such as catheters and feeding tubes. Community acquired MRS. can be found in healthy patients that have not been hospitalized. Many patients of MRS. do not understand their infection and its ways of transmission; this can lead to feelings of astigmatism and fear. MRS. itself cannot have any direct psychological impact on patients with MRS. but is in fact other peopleââ¬â¢s attitudes and the patientââ¬â¢s perception of scrutiny. Research has hon. that contact with infected hospital patients on average drops by 22% when a person id diagnosed with MRS.. Isolation techniques in infection control are no longer used as they can cause psychosocial effects for patients and their families and Interfere with the home-like atmosphere that a nurse is trying to establish. For these reasons, a system called Body Substance Precautions (BSP) was developed. It focuses on keeping all moist body substances, (blood, feces, urine, wound drainage, tissues, oral secretions, and other body fluids) from the hands of personnel. This Is accomplished through hand washing and Increased glove use Shown Ms Fairly retirement village where my patient resides has a policy for MRS. and Infection control from the Missouri department of health and senior services section for living term care and the advisory committee on Infection prevention and control. Their infection control guidelines for long term care facilities have an emphasis on body substance precautions. BSP provides a consistent approach to managing body substances from ALL residents and is essential in preventing transmission of potentially infectious agents. Specific situation for the overall reasonable exposure risk associated with the task. Risk factors that should be included in the evaluation include: Type of body fluid with which there is or will be contact. Volume of blood/body substances likely to be encountered Reasonable anticipation of exposure; e. G. , ââ¬Å"will my hands touch the residentââ¬â¢s secretions? â⬠Probable route of expos ure; I. E. , hand contact, airborne, droplet, splashing Microbe concentration in fluid or tissue. Some safety precautions include: Gloves,Handwriting ,Face and Eye Protection , Apron or Gown Sharps Handling and Disposal ,Employee Health ,Handling Laboratory Specimens, Soiled Linen ,Disposal of Regulated Waste From Residentââ¬â¢s Rooms, Environmental Cleaning, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPRM) , Resident Placement, Activity Restriction and the Use of Private Rooms for Infection Prevention and Control , Physicianââ¬â¢s Role in Implementing the Body Substance Precautions System, Role of Nurses and Other Health Care Workers in Implementing the Body, Substance Precautions System, Precautions for Residents With Airborne Diseases. How to cite Psychological negative effects of MRSA, Papers Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-9658715851884835122020-04-29T10:59:00.001-07:002020-04-29T10:59:03.341-07:00Research Paper on Amazon Rainforest Essay ExampleResearch Paper on Amazon Rainforest Essay Amazon rainforest is the most significant portion of all protected area In Brazil. It covered the territory of nine countries: Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela, Guyana, Bolivia, French Guiana, and Suriname. However, the vast majority of the Amazon rainforest is located within Brazil. It stretched on a flat plain, which covers almost the entire Amazon basin. The forest itself occupies 5.5 million square kilometers. Amazon rainforest is by far the largest tropical forest in the world. Amazon rain forest is spread over 60 % of Brazil. Without a doubt, this is the richest region on living organisms in the world, it is here found about 20% of all plant species, perhaps, about the same species of birds and about 10 % of mammals in the world. A fundamental element of natural biocenosis is the Amazon River, the second longest in the world (about 7,000 km), which has about 1,000 tributaries and contains more than 20 % of all fresh water on the planet. A year cycle in the Amazon rainforest is divided into two parts: the rainy season, which lasts from December to June (average temperatures ranging from 23à °C to 30à °C) and the dry season ââ¬â from July to November (temperature ranging from 26à °C to 40à °C). In general, the flora of the Amazon is characterized by significant biodiversity. Through the inventory of all the plants and animals of the rainy forests of Amazonia, it was revealed at least 40,000 species of plants, 1,294 species of birds, 3,000 species of fish, 428 species of amphibians, 378 species of reptiles, 427 species of mammals, and from 96660 to 128 843 species of invertebrates. Scientists estimate that 1 square kilometer is inhabited with 150,000 species of higher plants, and may contribute up to 90,790 tons of live plant mass. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on Amazon Rainforest specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on Amazon Rainforest specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on Amazon Rainforest specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer According to experts, in the Amazon River there are up to 2,000 species of fish, it is ten times more than in any European river. Also plays a large number of local reptiles, among which the most common are caiman, giant anacondas, and other. Mammals species are mainly represented by Amazonian Manatee and pink dolphin. Jaguar may present a significant risk to humans. Precautions should refer to local waters ââ¬â rivers are full of electric eels, capable of generating an electrical charge that can kill a man. Piranhas and Candiru are also dangerous to humans, the latter are able to penetrate into the urinary tract of humans and animals, thus bring their prey to death. Tailless amphibians, which live in the trees, are considered potentially dangerous. Their skin contains strong lipophilic poison, batrachotoxin. Local parasites ââ¬â infection carriers ââ¬â should be avoided. By the way, some of the local species of bats are the natural rabies virus carriers, and the Lutzomyia mosquitoes are carriers of leishmaniasis. Use free sample research papers on Amazon rainforest to broaden your horizon on the topic. At EssayLib.com writing service you can order a custom research paper on Amazon Rainforest topics. Your research paper will be written from scratch. We hire top-rated Ph.D. and Masterââ¬â¢s writers only to provide students with professional research paper assistance at affordable rates. Each customer will get a non-plagiarized paper with timely delivery. Just visit our website and fill in the order form with all research paper details: Enjoy our professional research paper writing service! Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-44637193187312336302020-03-20T15:14:00.001-07:002020-03-20T15:14:03.147-07:00Peace Corps essaysPeace Corps essays Change, whether it is for better or worse, is inevitable in our society. We as individuals have the ability to bring about change in society and the world. Throughout history, cultures and societies have benefited through the sharing of skills. A modern day example of this is the Peace Corps. The Peace Corps positively affects the United States politically, the citizens of the communities in which volunteers serve economically and socially, and the volunteers themselves personally. Even before the creation of the Peace Corps, many influential Senators and Representatives had the idea of an Army of Peace. American Philosopher, William James first suggested the idea of an army to work for peace in 1904. That idea was not put into consideration by the United States government, but it eventually led up to the creation of international work camps. When World War II ended in 1945, numerous private groups set up work camps around the world to improve conditions in those areas. Other private groups sent young, skilled Americans to share their skills in other countries. This example led Senator Richard L. Neuberger of Oregon and Congressman Henry S. Reuss of Wisconsin to propose the idea of a youth corps program in January of 1960. Their program would send young Americans trained in a skill to a developing county to share their talents. The plan for the program never made it through Congress, but later in 1960, Senator Hubert H. Humphrey of Minnesota asked Con gress to create a peace corps. Instead of sending only young Americans, his plan called for people of any age to share their skills in a foreign country. Massachusetts Senator John F. Kennedy used the idea of a peace corps in his campaign for presidency in 1960 (Peace Corps, World Book 2). The idea of a peace corps was popular with college students. This is seen in the book Come As You Are: The Peace Corps Story. In his speech to a large crowd a... Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-11797997358187188482020-03-04T07:01:00.001-08:002020-03-04T07:01:03.155-08:00How to Master the German Articles-Part IHow to Master the German Articles-Part I The German articles are honestly spoken a pain in the neck as they do not make any sense nor do they follow any logic. Unfortunately they are important for anyone who aims at speaking correct German. But thereââ¬â¢s hope. There are two simple ways to deal with them almost effortlessly. This article will show you a quick and dirty way to recognize the gender of a German noun even if you dont understand its meaning yet. The second technique you will find in this article. The first is base upon the fact that there are indeed a few signals that give away a nouns gender. The endings -ig or -ling e.g. are always masculine, and so are -or, -ismus and the majority of nouns ending in -er. The problem is that those five endings are as abstract and meaningless as the articles themselves and therefore are still pretty difficult to remember and to apply.à The best way to deal with these article-signals is to organise them in the following way: der ig-ling-or-ismuser which we would read like a single word: der iglingorismuserà Itââ¬â¢s still abstract but now we only have to deal with one abstract information -iglingorismuser- instead of five (-ig, -ling, -or, -ismus, -er). Our new word-creation also has a melody that makes it easier to remember.à Try it. Read it out loud a few times and try to recite it simply from your memory until you know it by heart. It took me a day of occasional recital and I still am able to recall it in an instant.à Of course there are also such signals for neuter and feminine nouns. Combined to mnemonic words they look like this: das Tum-chen-ma-ment-um-leinnis die Heit-ung-keit-ei-schaft-ion-ie-tt-ikure Practice them until you can recite them in a second or less so that you can focus on meaning instead on grammar when speaking. A friend of mine has written a little song to help learners like you to master them quickly. Make sure to check it out. There are also many good tips on how to learn abstract information in general in this lovely article. You might have noted the plus sign () in front of some endings above. That simply means that those endings are not 100% reliable regarding their signal. But they are mostly indicating the gender above. You can find some exceptions here. The beauty of this technique lies in its efficiency as you will be able to identify a nounââ¬â¢s gender even without knowing what that noun means. The word ââ¬Å¾Einberufungââ¬Å" e.g. will most certainly be unknown to most of you but you will recognize its ending -ung easily and therefore know that it is of feminine gender. By the way it means ââ¬Å¾draftââ¬Å" into military service. Why donââ¬â¢t you test your current knowledge of the articles with the following exercise before you practice the three lovely mnemonic words above for some time and then come back to this article and test your new skill? Like this you will have a before-after comparison and therefore a visual feedback for what you have learned with help of this article.à Test of your current article-recognition skills. Cover the text above so that you wonââ¬â¢t be tempted to peek. What gender do the following German nouns have? You can write either der, das, die or simply (m)asculine, (n)euter or (f)eminine. à Test your knowledge of the German Articles Schmetterling (butterfly)Abteilung (department)Nation (nation)Autor (author)Psychologie (psychology)Wachstum (growth)Mdchen (girl)Eimer (bucket)Nase (nose)Polizei (police)Mongolei (Mongolia)Kà ¶ter (scoundrel)Kommunismus (communism)Frulein (Miss)Natur (nature)Fabrik (plant)Oktober (October)Frà ¼hling (spring)Bà ¼rschchen (stripling/laddie)Gesellschaft (society)Struktur (structure)Quentchen (grain)Management (management)Logik (logic)Museum (museum)Information (information)Minute (minute)Kà ¶rper (body)Wohnung (flat)Feigling (coward)September (September)Meister (master)Ewigkeit (eternity) The answers you will find on the next page, so maybe copy these words into a word document or on a piece of paper to be able to easily correct your answers. Feel free to let me know your before/after results and what you think of this technique.à One last note: This technique does not cover all possible article signals but the most common ones. And it also does not help you with all those nouns that simply do not have any signal-ending yet there is also a few categories that usually stick to one gender, like e.g. alcoholic beverages that are mostly masculine (e.g. der Wein) or motorcycle bands that are exclusively feminine (e.g. die Harley Davidson) and the second technique is coming soon. Stay tuned and thanks for reading. Here now the answers to the exercise on the last page: der Schmetterling (butterfly)die Abteilung (department)die Nation (nation)der Autor (author)die Psychologie (psychology)das Wachstum (growth)das Mdchen (girl)der Eimer (bucket)die Nase (nose)die Polizei (police)die Mongolei (Mongolia)der Kà ¶ter (scoundrel)der Kommunismus (communism)das Frulein (Miss)die Natur (nature)die Fabrik (plant)der Oktober (October)der Frà ¼hling (spring)das Bà ¼rschchen (stripling/laddie)die Gesellschaft (society)die Struktur (structure)das Quentchen (grain)das Management (management)die Logik (logic)das Museum (museum)die Information (information)die Minute (minute)der Kà ¶rper (body)die Wohnung (flat)der Feigling (coward)September (September)der Meister (master)die Ewigkeit (eternity) à How many have you had correct? Before: ______ After: à ______ à 00-11 points: à à You could have gotten that much simply by guessing 12-22 points: à à Not bad, but maybe you just have been lucky.à 23-33 points: à à Gute Arbeit. You are on your way to becoming an German Artikelmeister. Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-31386160518732721022020-02-16T22:26:00.001-08:002020-02-16T22:26:02.466-08:00Environmental Challenges, Solutions and Recommendations Research PaperEnvironmental Challenges, Solutions and Recommendations - Research Paper Example Major Issues and Challenges in the Environmental Portfolio All around Australia, different states are experiencing problems regarding the management of the environment. This section will analyze the environmental challenges and their impact on the country. Water pollution The most common environmental problem in Australia is the issue of water pollution (Reisser & Pattiaratchi, 2013). There is widespread pollution in rivers, water bodies and in the oceanic waters surrounding the country. Water pollution is especially widespread in cities neighbouring the sea. The Australian coastline is polluted by wastes such as plastics and wastes from industries. It is estimated that every square kilometer of the countryââ¬â¢s sea area contains over 4,000 pieces of plastic waste (Reisser & Pattiaratchi, 2013). The plastics drain into the sea from inland waters that flow through residential areas and flow into the sea. Industries have contributed to water pollution by dumping industrial waste into the sea or rivers. Stormwater contributes to pollution by draining harmful substances from the land and into the sea (OEH, 2015). Spillages from sewage drainage systems and waste treatment plants end up in water bodies resulting in further pollution. Oil spillages may b e infrequent but they still contribute to water pollution. Water pollution has led to a deterioration of the marine ecosystem leading to the reduction in the population of aquatic organisms (Forstner & Wittmann, 2012, pp.91-93). Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-78260135941304643992020-02-03T01:35:00.001-08:002020-02-03T01:35:02.759-08:00To what extent is jihad an important concept to understand EssayTo what extent is jihad an important concept to understand Frankish-Muslim relations - Essay Example f this paper that the influence of the confrontationist ideology of ââ¬Å"jihadâ⬠on the organization of relationships between Franks and Muslims is nearly negligible, and not so important in understanding the Frankish-Muslim relations in the period between the first Crusades through to the thirteenth century. The concept of jihad in Arabic roughly translates to mean ââ¬Å"struggleâ⬠and it denotes the central obligation of all believers of the Islam religion to their faithââ¬âthus, it refers to the ââ¬Å"struggleâ⬠against all those who are opposed to Allah, and the Islamic faith in general, within the context of classical theory of Islam. The word jihad has acquired two commonly acknowledged interpretations, which are ââ¬Å"an inner spiritual struggleâ⬠and an ââ¬Å"outer physical struggleâ⬠; whereas conventional attitudes acknowledge the inner struggle by believers to fulfil their religious obligations as the true essence of the term, Islamic scholars stress that the term inevitably connotes an armed struggle against persecution as well as oppression. In this respect, proponents of the violent form of jihad have largely contributed to the pervasive interpretation of the term to mean ââ¬Å"holly warâ⬠that is deeply inculcated all over the Islamic world ; today, the term has taken on a military meaning in nearly all contexts, and is a fairly stable idea in Islamic law (Parviz, and Ridwan 2001, p.23). Earlier historical publications have explored the Frankish-Muslim relations to great extents in which they have pervasively enforced the perspective that the Frankish states remained outposts of the Christian world and infidels in the dominant Islamic Middle East. Consequently, the bleak image of a Christian-Islam confrontation in the Frankish-Muslim relations has often emerged and taken root in a vast proportion of western sources thereby greatly influencing western thought and discourse. The true nature of the Frankish-Muslim relations remains to be a hotly contested, often Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-16131641095412919662020-01-25T21:57:00.001-08:002020-01-25T21:57:03.837-08:00Anthropogenic Polycyclic AromaticAnthropogenic Polycyclic Aromatic Source Apportionment of Anthropogenic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) by Molecular and Isotopic Characterization A dissertation submitted as part of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science Abstract Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are important, ubiquitous environmental pollutants known for their carcinogenic and mutagenic properties. They are released into the atmosphere, soil (which bears about 90% of the environmental PAH burden in the UK) and water by natural and anthropogenic processes. Today, anthropogenic combustion of fossil fuel is, by far, the most important source of PAH input into the environment. The importance of PAHs as environmental pollutants with a multiplicity of sources has resulted in considerable interest in source apportionment techniques. This study therefore investigated the PAH profiles in road dust samples around a high temperature carbonization plant (Barnsley, South Yorkshire) and used the combination of molecular methods and gas chromatography-isotope ratio mass spectrometry (d13C GC-IRMS) to identify their origin. Quantification of the sixteen U.S EPA priority PAHs extracted from the dust samples ranged from 2.65 to 90.82g/g. The PAH profiles were dominated by phenanthrene for 2-3 ring PAHs and by fluoranthene, pyrene, chrysene and benzo(b+k)flouranthene for PAHs with ring size âⰠ¥ 4. The fluoranthene to pyrene (Fl/(FL+P)) )) concentration ratio ranged from 0.51 to 0.55, while the indenol(1,2,3-cd)pyrene to benzo(ghi)perylene (IcdP/(IcdP+ BghiPer)) ratio ranged from 0.37 to 0.55; suggesting contributions from diesel combustion, most likely from heavy duty trucks. The ability of compound-specific stable isotope measurement, using d13C GC-IRMS, to source apportion environmental PAHs where significant input from coal is expected has been demonstrated. The PAH d13C isotope ratio values ranged from -25.5 to -29.7%o. Overall, the d13C isotope ratio, in conjunction with PAH molecular distribution/ratio, strongly suggest that PAHs in the study area have inputs from both high temperature coal carbonisation and transport fuels (mainly diesel combustion). Chapter One 1.0 Introduction Industrialization, centered on energy use, has been the driving force for many of the greatest advances in the 20th century and is central to our way of life in the modern world today. Energy improvements and the discovery of fossil fuel (coal and petroleum) have hastened industrialization and breakthroughs in areas such as travel, communication, agriculture and healthcare, in many parts of the world. Despite these achievements, industrialization has brought along with it global problems of environmental pollution and challenges. These include exploitation of natural resources, oil spillages, global warming due to rising emissions of carbon dioxide and other green house gases, disposal of wastes (industrial and domestic) and inorganic and organic emissions which ultimately affect air, water and land quality. The release of organics/organic effluents such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), mainly from the use of fossil fuels; into the environment have particularly gained attention in recent times due to their toxicity and persistence. 1.1 Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous environmental pollutants that are of great public concern due to their toxicity, carcinogenicity and/or mutagenicity (Fabbri et al., 2003; Sharma et al., 2007). They are continuously introduced into the environment by both natural processes, such as volcanic eruptions and forest fires; and anthropogenic sources which include various industrial processes such as coke production in the iron and steel industry, catalytic cracking in the petroleum industry, coal gasification, heating and power generation, open burning of vegetation and internal combustion engines used for various means of transportation (Suess, 1976; Morasch et al., 2007). Immense PAHs contaminations of the environment typically originate from anthropogenic sources. A natural balance existing between the production and natural degradation of PAH historically kept the background concentration of PAH in the environment low and fixed (Smith and Harrison, 1996). The ever-increasing industrial development and use of fossil fuels in many parts of the world released PAHs into the environment resulting in their universal occurrence in air, water, soil and sediments. This increase in the production rate of anthropogenic PAHs has disrupted the natural balance of PAHs in the environment, while their rate of decomposition remains more or less constant (Suess, 1976; Fetzer, 1988). PAHs are found in great abundance in fossil fuel materials such as shale oil, coal liquids, petroleum, asphalt and many other hydrocarbon based materials (Fetzer, 1988). Incomplete combustion of these fossil fuel materials produces fly ash, chimney soot and engine-derived air particulates which have higher levels of PAHs than the original materials (Chadwick et al., 1987; Fetzer, 1988). Generally, PAHs give rise to significant impact to the areas close to the nearest point sources (Ohkuchi et al., 1999). There are very high concentrations of atmospheric PAH in the urban environment which is accounted for by the various industrial processes earlier identified, increasing vehicular traffic and the scarce dispersion of the atmospheric pollutants. These PAHs are emitted to the atmosphere either in the gaseous phase or on very small particles, 70-90% of which are in the respirable range (et al., 1987). The risk associated with the human exposure to atmospheric PAH is therefore highest in the cities because of these factors and the density of population (Sharma et al., 2007). In view of the carcinogenic potential of many PAH compounds, their contribution to the mutagenic activity of ambient aerosols and range of sources of emission, their concentration in the environment is considered alarming and efforts should be made to reduce or even eliminate them wherever possible. To achieve this, a better understanding of their fate and associative transformation pathways in the environment is necessary and this has resulted in considerable interest in PAHs source apportionment. 1.2 Source Apportionment Most organic pollutants can be released into the environment from various sources. Hydrocarbon pollutants are particularly widespread in the environment due to the multiplicity of their sources such as synthesis by living organisms (biogenic origin), degradation of organic matter (diagenic origin), incomplete combustion of organic matter and natural and anthropogenic fossil fuel combustibles (petrogenic origin) (Mazeas et al., 2002). Due to the multiplicity of the sources of organic pollutants, source apportionment techniques are invaluable in the determination of the contributions of various pollution sources of a pollutant in the environment. Source apportionment generally refers to the quantitative assignment of a combination of distinct sources of a particular group of compounds put into a system (OMalley et al., 1994). Differences in emission profile, among emission sources, have been sufficiently used to develop fingerprints that can be identified and quantified at a particular site (Dallarosa et al., 2005). As mentioned earlier, most of the environmental PAHs have anthropogenic origins. Contributions from coal combustion and use of petroleum in internal combustion engines for transportation have increased over the years and have generated a lot of concern. It is therefore important to be able to distinguish different sources that contribute to PAH pollution of a particular environment using reliable source apportionment techniques. This project work is therefore aimed at contributing to the knowledge of reliable, unambiguous novel PAH source apportionment techniques by: (i) Identifying and quantifying contemporary PAHs fluxes in the environment around a coking works using molecular methods (ii) Demonstrating the ability of compound specific stable isotope measurement to source apportion environmental PAHs where significant input from coal is expected Chapter Two 2.0 Literature Review 2.1 General overview of the properties of PAHs Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) compounds are a class of complex organic chemicals made up of carbon and hydrogen with a fused ring structure containing at least 2 benzene rings (Ravindra et al., 2008). They may also contain additional fused rings that are not six-sided (Figure 1). Pyrosynthesis and pyrolysis are two main mechanisms that can explain the formation of PAH from saturated hydrocarbons under oxygen-deficient conditions. Low molecular weight hydrocarbons like ethane form PAHs by pyrosynthesis (Figure 2). At a temperature greater than 5000C, carbon-hydrogen and carbon-carbon bond are broken to form free radicals which combine to form acetylene. Acetylene condenses further to form aromatic ring structures which are resistant to degradation (Figure 2). The ease with which hydrocarbons may form PAH structure varies in the order aromatics > cycloolefins > olefins > Paraffins (Ravindra et al., 2008). The higher molecular weight alkanes in fuel form PAH by pyrolysis: the cracking of organic compounds. The discovery of the fluorescence of a number of known carcinogenic tars and mineral oils in 1930 led to the investigation of the carcinogenic properties of PAHs. This spanned from the discovery that benz(a)anthracene and other compounds in its group possessed a similar fluorescence (Chadwick et al., 1987). Initial investigation for PAH carcinogenicity using dibenz(a,h)anthracene later resulted in the isolation of a powerful carcinogenic substance from coal tar: benzo(a)pyrene (Chadwick et al., 1987). Since the discovery of benzo(a)pyrene, various works have been done to identify other carcinogenic PAHs. Sixteen (16) parental PAHs have been designated by the US environmental protection agency (US EPA) as priority pollutants and most of the studies have focused on these (Figure 1 and Table 1). Seven (7) of these (Table 2) have been identified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) as animal carcinogens and have been studied by the EPA as potential human carcinogens (EPA report, 1998). PAH can undergo metabolic transformation into mutagenic, carcinogenic and teratogenic agents in aquatic and terrestrial organisms. These metabolites, such as dihydrodiol epoxides, bind to, and disrupt, DNA and RNA, which is the basis for tumor formation (Wild and Jones, 1995). Although PAHs are renowned for their carcinogenic and mutagenic properties, not all of them are environmentally or biologically significant. Studies have been carried out on monitoring the levels of some of the important PAH in various parts of the world and the results of a number of these are summarized in Table 2. The carcinogenicity and/or mutagenicity of PAH, which require metabolic conversion and activation, is structurally dependent: while certain isomers can be very active, other similar ones are not (Fetzer, 1988). An example, as shown by Fetzer (1988), is found in the five PAHs with molecular weight of 288 and containing 4 rings. Chrysene, benz[a]anthracene and benzo[c]phenanthrene are mutagenic but the remaining two, napthacene and triphenylene are not. As molecular weight increases, the carcinogenic level of PAHs also increases and acute toxicity decreases (Ravindra et al., 2008). The p electron fused benzene rings in PAHs account for most of their physical properties and chemical stability (Lee et al., 1981). The 2-ring and 3-ring PAHs compounds, which are more volatile and water soluble, but less lipophilic than their higher molecular weight relatives, generally exist primarily in the gas phase in the atmosphere and will tend to be deposited to the surfaces via dry gaseous and/or wet deposition (Ravindra et al., 2008). On the other hand, the less volatile 5-6 ring PAHs tend to be deposited on surfaces bound to particles in wet and dry deposition; while compounds of intermediate vapor pressure will have a temperature-dependent gas/particle partitioning of PAHs leading to both wet and dry deposition in gaseous and particle-bound form (Mannino and Orecchio, 2008). PAHs have a tendency to sorb on hydrophobic surfaces and this tendency increases with the number of aromatic rings (Morasch et al., 2007). Thus, PAHs are primarily found/present in the environment in soils and sediments, rather than water and air. Their high hydrophobic tendency and high lipophilic properties make them easily bio-accumulated to such an extent that can threaten the safety of food chains for both man and animals (Sun et al., 2003). Compounds Chemical formula Molecular weight Melting point, oC Boiling point,oC Particle/gas phase distribution Napthalene C10H8 128.19 80.5 218 Acenaphthylene C12H8 152.21 Gas phase Acenaphthene C12H10 154.21 96.2 279 Gas phase Fluorene C13H10 166.22 116 -117 295 Gas phase Phenanthrene C14H10 178.24 100 101 340 Particle phase Anthracene C14H10 178.24 216.5 217.2 339.9 Particle phase Fluoranthene C16H10 202.26 110.6 111.0 393 Particle phase Pyrene C16H10 202.66 152.2 152.9 360 Particle phase Benz(a)anthracene* C18H12 228.30 159.5 160.5 435 Particle phase Chrysene* C18H12 228.30 250 254 448 Particle phase Benzo(b)fluoranthene* C20H12 252.32 Particle phase Benzo(K)fluoranthene* C20H12 252.32 215.5 216 Particle phase Benzo(a)pyrene* C20H12 252.32 176.5 -177.5 311 Particle phase Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene* C20H12 276.34 Particle phase Dibenz(a,h)anthracene* C22H14 278.34 205 Particle phase Benzo(ghi)perylene C20H12 276.34 273 Particle phase *PAHs identified animal carcinogens and as potential human carcinogens Table 1: Physical properties of 16 priority PAHs on US EPA listing (Adapted from EPA REPORT, 1998, Ravindra et al., 2008) S/N Total PAHs Mean (ngm-3) Cities 1 à ¥ 15 PAHs 56 Columbia (USA) 2 à ¥ 15 PAHs 412 Austria 3 B (a) P 4.99-9.56a Delhi 4 à ¥ 12 PAHs 93 Denver (USA) 5 à ¥ 8 PAHs 150-1800a Delhi 6 à ¥ 15 PAHs 166 London 7 à ¥ 15 PAHs 59 Cardiff 8 à ¥ 11 PAHs 90-195 (I)a, 20-70 (R)a Ahmedabad 9 à ¥ 12 PAHs 22.9-190.96a Kolkata 10 à ¥ 12 PAHs 20-95a, 125-190a Mumbai, Nagpur 11 à ¥ 13 PAHs 90.37 57.04 Coimbatore 12 à ¥ 11 PAHs 310 (60-910)a Mexico city 13 à ¥ 15 PAHs 8.94-62.5a Camo Grande city 14 à ¥ 16 PAHs 13-1865a Chicago I= industrial site, R = residential site, a Range Table 2: A summary of mean concentrations (ng/m3) of total PAHs in various cities of the world (Sharma et al., 2007) 2.2 Anthropogenic sources of PAHS The high concentration of PAHs in the environment, as shown in Table 2, suggests the extent of anthropogenic contribution (Sharma et al., 2007). It is, however, difficult to estimate the amount of anthropogenic PAHS on the yearly input of the various sources on a global basis. An approximate quantification has been made, based on the annual consumption of fossil fuel, that while the global annual release of PAHs to the atmosphere is of an order of 105 tonnes, including 103 tonnes of benzo(a)pyrene; the annual input of crude and processed oil containing 1-3% PAHs to the oceans of the world is 1.1106 tonnes (Ivwurie, 2004). The main anthropogenic sources of carcinogenic PAHs are emissions from fossil fuel combustion in industrial and power plants, automobile emissions, biomass burning, agricultural burning and natural gas utilization. Fossil fuel utilization is the major cause of anthropogenic PAH occurrence in the environment. Hence, emphasis is placed on these sources below. 2.2.1 PAHs from Coal Combustion and Conversion Processes Coal, an organic rock formed from the accumulation and burial of partially decomposed vegetation in previous geologic ages through a series of physical, biological and biochemical changes; is a major fossil fuel for heating and power generation. The predominant organic components in coal have resulted from the formation and condensation of polynuclear carboxylic and heterocyclic ring compounds containing carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur (United Nations, 1973). Due to its chemical composition (heterogeneous macro-molecular matrix, including hydrocarbons and hetero-atomic moieties) various coal conversion and utilizations are significant contributors of PAHs to the environment. Coal combustion emissions 47 PAH compounds resulting from coal combustion residing in fly ash, grate ash or the stack emissions were identified in the work of Junk and Ford (1980, cited in Chadwick et al., 1987). However, these PAH emissions are a function of the efficiency of the coal combustion plant. On the whole, large, efficient coal-burning, electricity-generating plants, with high combustion temperatures, emit relatively low total amounts of PAH and contribute very little to PAH emissions when operated properly (Chadwick et al., 1987). PAH emission factors for coal-fired plants were put at 32ugkg-1 and 41ugkg-1 coal by Ramdahl et al. (1983) and Masclet et al. (1987) respectively. 70% of the total PAH emission flux from power plants is made up of 3-4 ring PAHs and their alkylated counterparts (Wild and Jones, 1995). 5-6 ring PAHs and their heteroatom-containing derivatives are emitted from coke ovens during coal carbonisation (Kirton et al., 1991) Coal carbonization emissions Coal carbonization, the pyrolytic decomposition of coal in the absence of oxygen, can be classified according to the temperature to which the coal is heated, as shown in Table 3. This process yields char or coke, tar and oven or coal gas as the major products. Coke is by far the most important product in terms of yield and revenue. However, leakages from coke ovens are sources of release of high levels of PAHs and other organics to the environment. Emissions from coke ovens range from volatile monoaromatics (alkyl benzenes) to 5-6 ring PAHs together with their substituted heteroatom derivatives such as O-PAHs, NPAHs and S-PAHs (Lao et al., 1975; Kirton et al., 1991). Anderson et al. (1983) determine Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-283966910617763652020-01-17T18:21:00.001-08:002020-01-17T18:21:03.391-08:00Many films are a bad influence on young people EssayThe film industries of the world are developing day by day. Today there are so many films being produced that you can barely keep count. Some of them are for the benefit of the community but most of the films have a bad influence on the young people as well as on the community. These films are responsible for increase in violence, crime, illegitimacy in the society. And I completely agree with the statement that many films are a bad influence on young people because of the following reasons. It has been noticed that boys and girls are crazy of watching movies. And they spent averagely three to four hours in watching movies daily. This fast growing bad habit is expensive because of increasing electricity bill and the waste of precious time which can certainly be devoted to healthier, less wasteful and more gainful pursuits. The extreme setting in front of TV is harmful for education and health also. The studies are affected because youth like to watch television when parents are not there in home, and having no self-discipline. Many teens have shortsighted because of this. And it caused the problem like fat. Staying at home will let you become lazier. Our body needs to do sports, exercise etc The youth also try the actions done by heroes in the films. In the Indian films there is extreme level of violence, crime and other deviations from normal human behavior. The re-enactment shows shown on different channels of about robbery, murder etc, and are extremely dangerous for the country in future because youth learn about the new methods of criminal activities. Education and other experts have repeatedly found that the main source of eve teasing and assaults on girls in our towns and cities, in the market place and elsewhere, is the cinema. Young people see on the screen a hero running after a heroine, approaching and tempting her in subtle ways. Such talk and gestures naturally catch the attention of the immature cinema fans and affect their thinking and conduct. Thus, the social fabric and the morals of the young people are adversely affected. Another notable aspect of the situation is that whenever some enterprising producer presents a simple, true-to-life story, based on the works of famous short story or fiction writers as Prem Chand or Sarat Chandra, such films, and also art films free of glamour, seldom prove successful and prove to be flops at the box office. The modern audiences want songs and dances, spectacle and gorgeous costumes, love scenes and fights. What sort of citizens can the country hope to produce when the films the young see are totally misleading, lack aesthetical values. However, there are some positive effects of the films like movie ââ¬Å"Tara Zameen Parâ⬠in which a child which is been weak in one subject can be good in other subject and the strictness of the parents on the weak subject can make the child mentally disabled. In the last movies and films are bad for the youth because positive effects are lesser than negative effects. Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-23603791538532565742020-01-09T14:44:00.001-08:002020-01-09T14:44:03.314-08:00United States And The Cold War - 1695 Words Alexander Protivnak Essay #2 PS 1511 All through the Cold War the United States attempted to contain or squash developments that it saw as dangers to American financial or security objectives, in Europe, in Asia, in different parts of the alleged Third World, and at home. Communists, patriots, individual voyagers, neutralists, and activists for popular government and human rights, at different times, felt American rage in the half-century after 1945. In no spot, be that as it may, did American exertions to attest its hobbies and impede the will of the local populace happen as seriously or shockingly as in Vietnam. Despite the fact that a little, immature nation which has been subjected to violence and resistance through the years, not toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Many considered these as steps back rather than moving forward. This is an impending doom which revealed itself early on. Both Robert Buzzano and Randall Woods present excellent interpretations of American foreign policy in Vietnam. What we need to look at closely is the goals that are set by the U.S., as well as their expected goals. When starting our comparison we are forced to realize that John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson had two very different approaches to Vietnam. Many attribute LBJ as the reason we even went into Vietnam. However what remains is another instance of America trying to protect the world from communism. Woods tells us that, ââ¬Å"Johnson was an unbelievably intelligent person. His capacity to absorb information and analyze it was amazing. He was a very earthy and profane man, but he also was very much a liberal Christian.â⬠This becomes a more popular argument however that Wood expands on. At the beginning of Woodââ¬â¢s article, he states that LBJââ¬â¢s Christian ideology influenced how he approached the conflict in South Vietnam. Since the United States stands for democracy, it was imperative that LBJ follow JFKââ¬â¢s lead of protecting the noncommunist Vietnamese. On the off chance that LBJ didn t fight a Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-8366127211025377392020-01-01T11:10:00.001-08:002020-01-01T11:10:03.914-08:00Cultural Significance Of Cultural Culture Essay - 1834 Words The studies into culture have been on-going and the importance of cultural significance in societies has increased in recent years due to the changing dimensions of the world we live in. Globalization itself has had a very profound effect on cross-cultural interactions through progression in the fields of communication and technology that allow the formation of virtual work teams, the elimination of borders in trade, increased labour mobility and migration between countries. While theorists over the years have tried to define culture, it is important to note that cultural experts themselves have stressed the difficulty of defining the concept without touching into different ideas and theories that contradict each other (Browaeys and Price, 2008). Hofstede (2001) defines culture as the collective programming of the mind that distinguishes the members of one group or category of people from another . In his book International Management (2003), Tayeb adds to the literature defining cu lture as ââ¬Ëhistorically evolved values, attitudes and meanings that are learned and shared by the members of community and which influence their material and non-material way of lifeââ¬â¢. Some of the most commonly identified elements of culture are values, attitudes, rituals and shared meanings that are developed by individuals over the course of their lives through education, regional and national influences (Hofsede et al, 1991; Schwartz, 1992; Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner, 1997). HavingShow MoreRelatedThe Difference Between Material And Consumable Culture Essay1145 Words à |à 5 Pagesmaterial and nonmaterial culture in your world. 2. Identify ten objects that are part of your regular cultural experience. a. For each, then identify what aspects of nonmaterial culture (values and beliefs) that these objects represent. 3. What has this exercise revealed to you about your culture? 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Cultural diversity is a broad term that according to Lynn (2015), ââ¬Å"Culture, ethnicity, and race- is an integral component of both health and illness,â⬠(p. 74). The term ââ¬Ëcultureââ¬â¢ which according to Silvestri (2014) means, ââ¬Å"Dynamic networkRead MoreCultural Studies For Chinese Enterprises Essay1052 Words à |à 5 PagesCompared with the rapid development of foreign enterprises cultural studies, cultural studies for Chinese enterprises is very weak, (Ding, 2014)which is reflected in: First, the culture of Chinese enterprises still remain in the shallow stage, although there are some studies on corporate culture, but the most of them are introduced and discussed the significance of corporate culture and social culture, and business innovation dialectical relationship-based, there are not much theories based on empiricalRead MoreCultural Pluralism And Relativism For The Chinese Culture Essay1180 Words à |à 5 Pagessocial and ancient practices. 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This paper Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-8548516269937631302019-12-24T06:56:00.001-08:002019-12-24T06:56:02.948-08:00Human Resource Management Literature Review - 1719 Words Week 7 Literature review HR590 Human Resource Management Literature Review - Introduction In the intensely competitive and global environments that companies of today operate in, it is very critical that a company is able to attract and select employees with the right talents and also is able to ensure that they have the skills, knowledge and abilities for effectively doing the job they have been hired for. It is essential to invest time and effort in a recruitment process to ensure that the company is recruiting the right people for the required positions in the company. From the perspective of the team or person that is responsible for conducting the hiring process as well, having well defined end to end process helps them to understand what is needed and helps in guiding them in the activity of finding the right type of candidates that should be hired for the job (Heathfield, n.d.). Given this context, it is important to have a well-defined process at every stage of recruitment planning to final selection and onboarding and these are discussed in this paper. Job Analysis Job analysis assists to identify the content of work on the basis of qualities required to undertake the job, the involved activities, and also ascertains the key requirements in the job. One of the key reasons for carrying out job analysis is to make job specifications and job descriptions that assist an organization to take into service people with the right qualities. The overallShow MoreRelatedLiterature Review of Human Resource Management, theory versus practice2101 Words à |à 9 Pagesrelationship between human resource management and organizational outcomes is one of the long-standing goals of macro human resources management research. ââ¬â Kaifeng Jiang et al 2011 With rapid change in the economic environment managers and scholars have been motivated to seek competitive advantages through new sources. The role of a skilled, motivated and flexible workforce has become more prominent than traditional attributes such as technology, economies of scale or natural resources. This is illustratedRead MoreStrategic Human Resources Management: a Review of the Literature and a Proposed Typology10855 Words à |à 44 PagesStrategic Human Resources Management: A Review of the Literature and a Proposed Typology Cynthia A. Lengnick-Hall; Mark L. Lengnick-Hall The Academy of Management Review, Vol. 13, No. 3. (Jul., 1988), pp. 454-470. Stable URL: http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0363-7425%28198807%2913%3A3%3C454%3ASHRMAR%3E2.0.CO%3B2-0 The Academy of Management Review is currently published by Academy of Management. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTORs Terms and Conditions of Use, availableRead MoreStrategic Human Resources Management: a Review of the Literature and a Proposed Typology10845 Words à |à 44 PagesStrategic Human Resources Management: A Review of the Literature and a Proposed Typology Cynthia A. Lengnick-Hall; Mark L. Lengnick-Hall The Academy of Management Review, Vol. 13, No. 3. (Jul., 1988), pp. 454-470. Stable URL: http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0363-7425%28198807%2913%3A3%3C454%3ASHRMAR%3E2.0.CO%3B2-0 The Academy of Management Review is currently published by Academy of Management. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTORs Terms and Conditions of Use, availableRead MoreLiterature Review of Recruitment and Selection in International Human Resource Management1779 Words à |à 8 PagesLiterature review of Recruitment and Selection in International Human Resource Management Introduction Staffing is one of the main functions on Human Resource Management, refer to International Human Resource Management perspective, staffing will be more important on the managing by the headquartered company to their subsidiaries in order to gain more competitive advantage for them. As a company want to achieve the mind of globalization, they must choose a suitable staffing approach in orderRead MoreA Study On Refining Organizational Training Essay951 Words à |à 4 Pagescapabilities is at the core front of any organization. This capstone literature review plan focuses on refining organizational training research, demonstrating an understanding of current organizational environment and limitations, and how the capstone project can fit in the global context of training. II. Describe a plan to collect and organize literature that explains the history of the topic. This capstone project literature review will consist of historic and present studies of employee trainingRead MoreDevelopment Of Human Resource Management Essay1657 Words à |à 7 Pages Literature Review ââ¬Å"Thirty-two years of development of human resource management in China: Review and prospectsâ⬠(Shuming Zhao, Juan Du, 2012) is a journal paper that concentrating on the hypothetical advancements and practical applications of HRM, it first audits the move of HRM in China from planned labor force allocation to current HR management in three particular eras since China s reformation and opening-up. 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The critique of the article then follows, focusing on the authorââ¬â¢s authority, the accuracy of the article as a source of information, the currency of the article, its relevanceRead MoreHuman Resource Management Development Into A Prevailing Application Of Research1085 Words à |à 5 PagesConsequently, is it not surprising that the literature of the 1990s points to human resource managementââ¬â¢s development into a prevailing application of research. Marciano (1995) suggests that human resource management had practically displaced ââ¬Å"personnel and in many schools threatening to supplant industrial relations and organizational behaviorâ ⬠(p. 223). Yet, at the same time defining human resource management was elusive with the inability ââ¬Å"in identifying its boundaries, or in distinguishing it Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-21037758085575838192019-12-16T03:26:00.001-08:002019-12-16T03:26:04.271-08:00Understand How to Create Inclusive Learning in Lifelong Learning Free Essays |Unit Number: |CU3813: Roles, Responsibilities and Relationships in LL | |Summary/Introduction: |The roles and responsibilities of a teacher in the sector of a lifelong learning are the key relationship | | |between the learner and the teacher, the teacher is endeavoured to treat each learner has an individual, | | |practising equality and diversity among the learners always. Having effectiveness of a good communication skill,| | |and the importance of self-evaluation and feedback. The use of the training circle and the Learning Styles | | |(VAK). We will write a custom essay sample on Understand How to Create Inclusive Learning in Lifelong Learning or any similar topic only for you Order Now The completion of attendance records, induction of learner for the course to identify their learning | | |style, which would, helps a teacher to plan the session more effectively, to be able to know the learners | | |learning styles, a learning styles test or skill scan needs to be carried out on the learner. After obtain the | | |learning style, boundaries and ground rules are established between learner and teacher to know their limit. | | |Having a duty of care for the learner, carrying out a one-one feedback with learners where needs arise. | | |Maintaining a record of the learnersââ¬â¢ progress. Referring learners to others when necessary. Be aware of the | | |different types of levels of learning, the need of a good verbal skill, intellectual skill, cognitive strategies| | |and a good attitude towards the learners and the organisation. |Learning Outcome 1: |Understand own role and responsibilities in LL | |AC 1: | Aspects of Legislation and code of practice are: | |Summarise key aspects of |Equal opportunities 2000: | |legislationâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. |Learners must be treated as individual regardless of their gender, race, ethnic origin, religion, disability, | | |sex, civil partnership, age. Treating each learner fairly and according to their needs. Rights for learner to be| | |able to attend and participate in any session. These differences create productive environments where everyone | | |feels valued, talents are fully utilised and organisational goals are met. | | |Data Protection act: | | |Processing of learners information to be kept under confidentiality, not to be disclosed to another party. | |Personal data must be accurate and kept up to date where necessary. Personal data shall be processed in | | |accordance with the right of the data under the act 1998. | | |Health and safety act 1974: | | |The responsibility to be able to protect yourself and all others around you, who may be affected, Learners are | | |entitled to learn in a safe environment. And be aware of rights as an employee to the employer. | | | | |AC 2: |Responsibilities in promoting equalities and valuing diversity; always treat the learner has an individual with | |Analyse own responsibility in |different needs and abilities, each learner is entitled to be treated with adequate respect and dignity, | |promoting equality and valuing |ensuring equal support to all learners and no favouritism, ensuring equal access opportunities to learners to | |diversity. |fully participate in the learning process. Ensuring the policies, procedures and processes are not | | |discriminating. Learners may come to an educational organisation and therefore act differently in this | | |environment from the way they would at school, all must be treated and according to various needs. Teacher has | | |to be Honest, not to say you donââ¬â¢t know something, but better to say I will find out, communicating effectively;| | |involving learner activity and listening to what they have to say. Giving constructive and positive feedback | | |(University of Edinburgh). | |AC 3: | Areas of work: Health and Social care. Roles of learning are; Preparing the material according to the syllabus,| |Evaluate own role and |Following ethics and values, keeping records of learnersââ¬â¢ progress, carrying our one to one feedback/tutorials | |responsibilities in lifelong |with learners. Maintaining confidentiality and a positive learning experience. Applying lifelong learning skills| |learning. |obtained, Developing skills by outdating and regularly. When applied to benefit the organisation goals, e. g. | | |Customer service, good telephone manner, be a people person, listening and customer satisfaction been met. | | |Identify needs and deficits, working towards it. Gram training| | |PowerPoint) | |AC 4: | The organisation must provide a syllabus to use, to develop the course content on the subject to be taught, the| |Review own role and |learners needs should start from skill scan, induction/interviews, to be able to identify their styles, needs, | |responsibilities in identifying|and potentials. And be able to identify the level of assessment they are able to learn. Set a time with | |and meeting the needs of |organisation to review the learning plan, with this learning plan to set a target with supervisor, keeping | |learners. |records (portfolio) of the life long learning, having a mentor to meet regularly. Knowing your learning styles,| | |to be able to identify weakness and strengths and devise a plan on how to improve it. This plan has to be | | |measurable, realistic and achievable, Facilitating learning in a conducive environment, been a facilitator makes| | |learning enjoyable for the learner. ( Gravells A Simpson S 2008) | |Learning Outcome 2: |Understanding the relationships between teachers and other professionals in Lifelong Learning. |AC 1:Analyse the boundaries |Every organisation has professional boundaries within to work, and itââ¬â¢s a tutor duty to abide by the | |between the teaching role and |organisation rules, been. Unprofessional. i. e.. been too familiar with the learner. In the teaching role, | |other professional roles |ground rules are made and all learners are required to work within it, its makes the learner to know their | | |limit, their routine and be organised. In adult learning there are responsibilities to learning by them self, | | |learning by observation, discovery, evidence-based and trial by error. Contract is drawn between learner and | | |teacher, which could consist of a learning duration of 12 weeks, 1years etc. A module is followed, either theory| | |based or practical or combined. Ability and competences is required. Belbin 1996) | |AC 2: Review points of referral|Individual learning: teaching on a one-one basis, learner may respond differently then when learning within a | |to meet the needs of learners |group. A learner can be referred to another professional, if learning needs are not met in the one-one | | |learning. When learners are not responding to teaching, or the resources been used are not fully utilised. | |Explaining to learner that the other professional is more specialised in the learners learning styles. | | |(Daines JW 2006) | |AC3:Evaluate own |As a teacher working, within a value base organisation with a code of professional practice, set by an external | |responsibilities in relation to|body. hen teaching value must be added to get a good outcome, remaining professional and retain self respected,| |other professionals |been passionate about the course been taught, Helping to motivate the learners and their learning experiences,| | |not only are they learning the subject but, they are also observing the way the teacher is been conducted, | | |composed, dresses, responds to feedback and support them. Identifying their needs, planning, designing, | | |facilitating, and evaluating their learning plan and styles. Reece, walker, 2007) (Gravells, Simpson | | |2008) | |Learning Outcome 3: |Understand own responsibility for maintaining a safe and supportive learning environment | |AC 1:Explain how to establish |Suitable/Safe learning environment; | |and maintain a safe and |Preparing the presentation in advance. | |supportive learning environment|Setting up the room according to delivery metho d. | |Ensuring the venue has accessible facilities, (toilets, refreshments areas, fire exit and evacuation procedures,| | |and ventilated room). | | |Considering flexible breaks and other individual needs are met, informing learner how long the break is. | | |Informing learners the importance of learning and how what they are learning has value and meaning, giving | | |precise targets of the subject and summarising occasionally. | |Making learning interactive, by giving groups discussions, role-play. | | |Introducing yourself, and getting to know your learner by name. | | |Informing learner on any useful resource material they might need. | | |Making special requirement is any of the learners has Disabilities. | | |(Learning and skills network lsneducation. org. k) | |AC 2:Explain how to promote |Appropriate behaviour between learner and teacher must be addressed immediately with the learner, informing the | |appropriate behaviour and |learner of the ground rules and boundaries and the reasons for instigating the rules, for the learners to know | |respect for others |their limits. Learners should be engaged in an activity relating to the session to avoid boredom and class | | disruption. group discussions or role play among one another make the learner more interactive and focus, having| | |a one-one session with them to improve working as a team and good feedback being professional always, whatever | | |the feedback good or bad. Having a positive approach towards the learner and self, not losing temper at the | | |learner staying in a relaxed and positive manner. National programme for specialists of behaviour and | | |attendance) | | |(Wallace 2007) | |Evaluation: |What Have I learnt? | |The use of Planning in advance all materials needed, Identifying the needs of the learner, Facilitating the | | |learners learning styles; giving clear and precise instruction and summarising the subject regularly, | | |encouraging the learner to ask questions, treating eac h of the learners has individuals. Assessing the learners | | |at the end of the session or during the session, to ensure they have learnt the knowledge and skills. Feedback| | |from the learners to ensure how to deliver next sessions. Taking into account equality, entitlements, | | |inclusively and diversity of all learners, always having a positive and professional attitude, most importantly | | |Listening to learner, having eye contact. Making sure the Aim of teaching is delivered and reflected on the | | |sessions to develop future delivery. | |Bibliography |What text have I researched or used to answer the assessment criteria? | | |Books | | |Berlin M, Team Roles at work, (1996) | | |Gravells A, Simpson S, Planning and Enabling in the Lifelong Learning Sector, Learning Matters. (2008). | | |Daines JW, Adult Learning, Adult Teaching, (2006) | | |Reece I, Walker S, Teaching, Training and Learning, (2007) | | |Wallace S, Achieving QTLS: Teaching, tutoring and training in the Lifelong Learning Sector, 3rd edition. (2007). | |Gram Training, PowerPoint (Handout), July (2012) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Websites | | |City Guilds ââ¬â www. cityandguilds. com | | |City Guilds 7303 ââ¬â www. anqdevelopment. co. uk | | |Educational sites and resources ââ¬â www. support4learning. org. uk | | |Learning and Skills Network ââ¬â www. lsneducation. org. k | | |National Programme for specialists of Behaviour and Attendance ââ¬â www. teachernet. gov. uk | | |University of Edinburgh ââ¬â www. ed. ac. uk | | |GSS Training ââ¬â www. gsslimited. co. uk | | |Ask Jeeves ââ¬â www. ask. com | | | | How to cite Understand How to Create Inclusive Learning in Lifelong Learning, Essay examples Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-6695819612321033482019-12-08T00:10:00.001-08:002019-12-08T00:10:04.626-08:00Case Study Qantas Questions: Part AReview the statement of cash flows for the most recent year and indicate the following:a) net cash inflow (outflow) from operating activitiesb) net cash inflow (outflow) from financing activitiesc) net cash inflow (outflow) from investing activitiesd) net increase (decrease) in cash during the year Analyse the Cash Flow Statements for the last 2 years and comment on the cash position of the company.Part B Review the stockholders' equity section in your chosen company's most recent year-end balance sheet and compare that with the previous year-end balance sheet. Compare percentage increase or decrease. List the stockholders' equity account balances and number of outstanding shares from these two balance sheets and compute the increase or decrease for each during this past year. Answers: Part A a) Net Cash Inflow/Outflow from operating activities It can be observed from the cash flow statement of Qantas from 2012-2013 that net cash generated from operating activities in 2013 is $1417 million whereas in 2012 it was $1810 million. Thus it can be concluded that Qantas more cash in 2012 than in 2013. Moreover, the interest received by the company is higher in 2012 that is $170 million against 2013 that has $110 million. On the other hand, the cash payment in the course of operation is way higher to $15185 million in 2013 which was lower in $14795 million (qantas.com.au, 2015). b) Net Cash Inflow/Outflow from investing activities From the investing activities, it can be understood that total cash used is more in 2012 that is $2282 million which is down in 2013 to $1045 million. On the other hand, the payment made for plant, property, equipment and intangible assets is higher to $2129 million in 2012 whereas payment made in 2013 is low to $1247 million (Reuters.com, 2015). c) Net Cash Inflow/Outflow from financing activities In the financing activities section, it can be found that in 2012, Qantas generated net cash of $370 million whereas in 2013 the company used cash to $953 million. Therefore, it can be concluded that performance of the company was better in 2012 than in 2013. The repayment of borrowings is way larger in 2013 to $1494 million in comparison to 2012 that has only $566 million. On the other hand, proceeds from sale and leaseback were higher in 2012 to $283 million against 2013 that has $83 million. d) Net Increase/Decrease in cash during the year It can be seen from the cash flow statement that Qantas registered more decrease in their net cash in 2013 to 2829 million whereas in 2012, the company had 3398 million. Part B It can be noted from the balance sheet of Qantas is that the total shareholder in 2013 is $5954 million whereas in 2012, it was $5889 million. Therefore, it can be concluded that shareholders equity is lesser in 2012 against 2013. The equity has been increased by 1.09 percent. The issued capital of the company was $4729 million in 2012 whereas issued capital in 2013 was $4693million but the retained earnings of the company is higher in 2013 to $1171 million. On the other hand, the retained earnings were $1162 million for the year of 2012 (Gurufocus.com, 2015). Apart from that, the number of outstanding share of the company in 2013 was $2265 million whereas in 2012, the outstanding share was $2368 million. Therefore, it can be considered that company was able to decrease their outstanding share in 2013. The company was able to reduce by 4.54% outstanding share. It can be found out that the company bought back the shares from 2012 to 2013 (ltd, 2015). Therefore, it can be analyzed that almost $36 million shares was brought back in 2013 and due to that balance of equity at the end of 2013 was higher. References Gurufocus.com, (2015). Qantas Airways Ltd (ASX:QAN) Shares Outstanding. [online] Available at: https://www.gurufocus.com/term/Shares+Outstanding/ASX:QAN/Total%2BShares%2BOutstanding/Qantas%2BAirways%2BLtd [Accessed 30 Jan. 2015]. ltd, q. (2015). QANTAS AIRWAYS LTD (QAN:Australian Stock Exchange Ltd): Stock Charts - Businessweek. [online] Businessweek.com. Available at: https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/charts/charts.asp?ticker=QAN:AU [Accessed 30 Jan. 2015]. qantas.com.au, (2015). Qantas: Annual Report. [online] Available at: https://www.qantas.com.au/infodetail/about/investors/2013AnnualReport.pdf [Accessed 30 Jan. 2015]. Reuters.com, (2015). Qantas Airways Ltd (QAN.AX) Financial Statement | Reuters.com. [online] Available at: https://www.reuters.com/finance/stocks/incomeStatement?stmtType=BALsymbol=QAN.AX [Accessed 30 Jan. 2015]. Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-8912494344787924702019-11-30T11:52:00.001-08:002019-11-30T11:52:03.562-08:00Literary Festivals. Boy in Motion. The book, Boy in Motion; Rick Hansenââ¬â¢s Story by Ainslie Manson is a book depicting the early life of one of Canadaââ¬â¢s most famous citizens, Rick Hansen. Fundamentally a picture book, it targets mainly the young and traces the inspirational life journey of Rick Hansen from childhood to college level (Constantinides 112).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Literary Festivals. Boy in Motion. specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The pictures in the book, illustrated by Renne Benoit, are complimented by short descriptions and explanations by the author, Ainslie Manson. One of the literary festivals that I would recommend for attendance with the author of Boy in motion; Rick Hansenââ¬â¢s story, is the Hong Kong International Literary Festival, staged annually in Hong Kong, China. The Asian sub-continent is one of the fastest rising socio-political and economic regions of the world, with china as its nominal he ad (Jae Ho 657). The Hong Kong International Literary Festival therefore offers an opportunity for both the author (Ainslie Manson) and the sales team at DM publishers (the publishers of Boy in Motion) to export the art and story in the book to a largely unexplored Asian reading audience. The Hong Kong International Literary Festival attracts and invites authors from all over the world to participate in its comprehensively and meticulously planned festival, which runs over a period of ten days. Additionally, one of the reasons that place the Hong Kong International Literary as a fitting literary festival for both the author and publishers of Boy in Motion is that, the literary festival has a dedicated sub-festival intended solely for children. This ââ¬Ëfestival within a festivalââ¬â¢ for children involves the exchange, reading, exposition, and analysis of children books by various childrenââ¬â¢s book authors and illustrators from all over the world. The Hong Kong Internatio nal Literary Festival sessions for childrenââ¬â¢s books are therefore an appropriate avenue for the introduction of the inspirational story of Rick Hansen depicted in the book, Boy in Motion, to the Asian child. Rick Hansenââ¬â¢s amazing story of courage and determination portrayed in the book will thus inspire the Asian children, especially those with paralysis, to acquire a new sense of hope and determination. This festival also has a wide participation of different lower level schools in the festivalââ¬â¢s children books forum. Thus, the author Ainslie Mansion will be able to hold reading sessions with as many children as will be possible over the ten days that the festival is held, answering the questions that they may have concerning her book and the subject of the book, Rick Hansen.Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The second literary festival that I would reco mmend for attendance by the Boy in Motion author is the Bath Festival for Childrenââ¬â¢s Literature, held annually in Bath, Somerset in England. This festival is especially appropriate for the author of the book because it is one of the few literary festivals dedicated exclusively to children and childrenââ¬â¢s book writers and illustrators (Horn 10). The Bath Festival for Childrenââ¬â¢s Literature offers an opportunity for the author to interact with other childrenââ¬â¢s book authors from Europe and all over the world, exchanging ideas and influencing each other. The literary festival also offers a chance for the author to participate in reading sessions and hold discussions with the children attending the festival. One advantage of the Bath Festival for Childrenââ¬â¢s Literature is that the festival liaises with over 100 schools in and around Somerset during the planning stage for the festival, and over the course of the festival. This ensures that the various child renââ¬â¢s books read, shared, and analysed in the festival are further read, shared, and analysed in these schools even after the festival ends (Sanderson 30). This unique characteristic of the Bath Festival for Childrenââ¬â¢s Literature makes the characters and stories written by authors like Ainslie Manson to be ingrained in the hearts of the children participating in the festival for a long time. Primarily an inspirational book for the young, Boy in Motion will therefore inspire the children who read it, or have the book read to them in the festival, for a long time. The best fit and platform for Boy in Motion and its author is tied to the bookââ¬â¢s role as an inspiration to readers, especially the young, by drawing lessons from Rick Hansenââ¬â¢s triumphs as depicted in the book. The book targets the young with an aim of inspiring them to achieve all they desire through learning from the life of Rick Hansen, who was paralysed at the age of fifteen following a truck a ccident but went on to become a decorated Olympian, winning many awards coupled with scaling the academic ladder and accomplishing feats that defied his disability. The book uses colourful pictures (illustrated by the award-winning childrenââ¬â¢s illustrator/drawer Renne Benoit) to portray the life of Hansen as an adventurous child who refused to surrender his spirit of exploration to the state of paralysis that he found himself in after a fateful accident.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Literary Festivals. Boy in Motion. specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Indeed, Rick Hansen acquired a renewed vigour, determination and a refreshed spirit of adventure after the accident that left him paralysed from the waist downwards. Boy in Motion is especially important for both parents with paraplegic kids and the kids themselves. Ainslie Manson in her book makes special mention of the role that Rick Hansenââ¬â¢s father played in constantly encouraging his son to continue dreaming and accomplishing the desires that he had before the accident. The pictures in the book will serve to pique and subsequently sustain the interest of the kids. Therefore, kids who have suffered injuries similar to those of Rick Hansen, the subject of the book, will find the book as not only a reference text, but also a source of comfort, and in Rick Hansen, a hero they can look up to. As a representative of Ainslie Mansonââ¬â¢s publishers I will strive to ensure that the book is made available at a discount in specialist schools that admit children with physical disabilities all over Europe and Asia, because the book and its depiction of the life of Rick Hansen can serve as an important source of encouragement for the kids and the teachers in such schools. DM publishers and the author will make prior arrangements with the organizers of these festivals to include such children (with their parents) in the reading session s of Boy in Motion at the festivals. Therefore, such literary festivals as The Hong Kong International Literary Festival and the Bath Festival for Childrenââ¬â¢s literature will offer the publishers of Boy in Motion a chance to meet with librarians, children, teachers and even parents with children in such institutions. Subsequently, the story of Rick Hansenââ¬â¢s life will be shared in these festivals, and arrangements made for the mass distribution of the book in the said schools. Ainslie Manson has cultivated and developed an enviable niche in the writing and publication of childrenââ¬â¢s books. She has published several childrenââ¬â¢s book on various topics, including World War II (Just like New), exploration (A Dog Came, Too) and has written the biographies of several prominent persons in Canada for children. Many of Mansonââ¬â¢s books fit with the curriculum standards of various countries all over the world. Her books are therefore highly marketable in lower lev el educational institutions all over the world, and this unique characteristic of her books is true for Boy in Motion. This marketing advantage of Mansonââ¬â¢s book will be intensely highlighted in the mentioned literary festivals.Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The author also travels to different countries all over the world to hold reading sessions with kids and teachers, and has been to countries as far flung as Uganda, for such an undertaking. Therefore, participating in and invitations to such events made by teachers, children or parents in these literary festivals would be welcome by the author. Additionally, Manson has held workshops where she shares her writing experience with the participants, and has worked with librarians and teachers in many schools in diverse countries in a bid to teach and highlight the topics in her books. Mansion has won many awards, and her book Boy in Motion, was selected for the IBBY Outstanding Book for Young People with Disabilities. She has written other books for children on disability ââ¬â BABOO and Leaving the Log House where she tackles the theme of triumphing over physical disability, just like in the book Boy in Motion (Goldsmith 66). Manson has her own website for promoting her books and ha s several blogs where readers discuss and present their view on her books, and has profile in both Facebook and Twitter where her readers can follow her professional activities and new developments in her books. The illustrator in the book, Renne Benoit, is an award-winning illustrator in her own right, and she has collaborated with Ainslie Mansion on several books by Manson. Her work in the book, Boy in Motion, earned her a nomination for the prestigious IBBY award for her illustrations in this book. As a representative of Ainslie Mansonââ¬â¢s publishers, I will also ensure that we distribute brochures highlighting Mansonââ¬â¢s works and achievements to participants at these festivals. Furthermore, her efforts in exporting her works and her enthusiasm for participating in book promotion events and seminars to discuss and promote her works will serve as an important marketing pitch at these festivals, both for her as an author and her book Boy in Motion. At the earlier mention ed literary festivals, the sales team will create innovative sales plans that will promote the author and her book. The entire sales team, together with the author will carry about five hundred copies of Boy in Motion to the festivals. Out of these, fifty will be given free of charge to sales representatives of some of the childrenââ¬â¢s books publishing companies in Europe (at the Bath Festival for Childrenââ¬â¢s Literature) and another fifty to representatives of some of the largest Childrenââ¬â¢s books publishers in Asia (at the Hong Kong International Literary Festival). This gesture will aim at capturing the interest of these publishing companies with a view to future collaboration especially on the matter of translation of the book into various languages in Europe and Asia. The sales team will also travel to these literary festivals with memorabilia from the world acclaimed ââ¬ËMan in Motionââ¬â¢ tour (mentioned and highly praised in the book Boy in Motion), whi ch Rick Hansen took in 1985 to raise funds for research on the spinal chord. Armed with only his wheel chair and a strong resolve, Hansen travelled the world in two years, crossing four continents (McNeill 53). The tour (from which the book derives its title) will serve as a platform to promote the book and its subject. In conclusion, as discussed in this paper, literary festivals such as the Bath Festival for Childrenââ¬â¢s Literature and the Hong Kong International Literary Festival will offer a wide base for literal analysis, reading and promotional opportunities for the Boy in Motion book, and its author. Works Cited Constantinides, Judith. ââ¬Å"Boy in Motion: Rick Hansenââ¬â¢s Story.â⬠School Library Journal 54.8 (2008): 112 Goldsmith, Annette. ââ¬Å"BABOO (Book).â⬠Quill Quire 64.9 (1998): 66. Library, Information Science Technology Abstracts. Horn, Caroline. ââ¬Å"Childrenââ¬â¢s festival to launch.â⬠Bookseller 5265 (2007): 10. Business Source Co mplete. EBSCO. Web.. Jae Ho, Chung. ââ¬Å"East Asia Responds to the Rise of China: Patterns and Variations.â⬠Pacific Affairs 82.4 (2009): 657-675. McNeill, Laurie. ââ¬Å"Boy in Motion: Rick Hansenââ¬â¢s Story.â⬠Quill Quire 73.3 (2007): 52-53. Library, Information Science Technology Abstracts Sanderson, Caroline. ââ¬Å"Top childrenââ¬â¢s authors in Bath.â⬠Bookseller 5299 (2007): 30. Business Source Complete. EBSCO. Web. This essay on Literary Festivals. Boy in Motion. was written and submitted by user Big Bertha to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here. Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-84156374878357181692019-11-26T04:10:00.001-08:002019-11-26T04:10:03.711-08:00Free Essays on Strengths And WeaknessesStrengths and Weaknesses "I have no weaknesses, my body is as strong as an ox and my mind is that of Einstein's. I am the ultimate human. I am God in the flesh. I am perfect." A mentally ill prisoner told me this while I was transporting him to a correctional facility in San Luis Obispo, California. My impression is that this prisoner is self-righteous, delusional, and down-right crazy. Just like any normal person, I have weaknesses and strengths that I am proud of and others that challenge me. I have evaluated, analyzed, and did some deep soul-searching to determine the strengths and weaknesses of my character. The two positive strengths that I possess which contribute to my personal life, my career, and my learning team are a positive attitude and patience. Whereas, the two areas that I determined that I need more improvements are my public speaking skills and my organization skills. Having a positive attitude is a strength of mine that contributes to a happy personal life, a good work environment, and a motivated learning team. A positive attitude is contagious. How can anybody be mad or upset at a person who is always positive and full of compliments? My personal life is great because there is no negativity or bad attitudes. I flood my family with positive, happy thoughts that motivate them to encourage and share their happiness with others. Being positive keeps me and others around me in a good mood. In addition, a positive attitude at work makes tense situations manageable. If a prisoner is breaking the policies, I can either be positive and redirect him to follow the rules or be angry with him and deal with a crazy prisoner in a dangerous confrontational way. Being positive motivates and encourages others to be compliant and respectful. Also, a positive attitude will be beneficial in my learning team because it will promote teamwork and friendsh ips. I think that a happy, friendly team will be mo... Free Essays on Strengths And Weaknesses Free Essays on Strengths And Weaknesses Strengths and Weaknesses "I have no weaknesses, my body is as strong as an ox and my mind is that of Einstein's. I am the ultimate human. I am God in the flesh. I am perfect." A mentally ill prisoner told me this while I was transporting him to a correctional facility in San Luis Obispo, California. My impression is that this prisoner is self-righteous, delusional, and down-right crazy. Just like any normal person, I have weaknesses and strengths that I am proud of and others that challenge me. I have evaluated, analyzed, and did some deep soul-searching to determine the strengths and weaknesses of my character. The two positive strengths that I possess which contribute to my personal life, my career, and my learning team are a positive attitude and patience. Whereas, the two areas that I determined that I need more improvements are my public speaking skills and my organization skills. Having a positive attitude is a strength of mine that contributes to a happy personal life, a good work environment, and a motivated learning team. A positive attitude is contagious. How can anybody be mad or upset at a person who is always positive and full of compliments? My personal life is great because there is no negativity or bad attitudes. I flood my family with positive, happy thoughts that motivate them to encourage and share their happiness with others. Being positive keeps me and others around me in a good mood. In addition, a positive attitude at work makes tense situations manageable. If a prisoner is breaking the policies, I can either be positive and redirect him to follow the rules or be angry with him and deal with a crazy prisoner in a dangerous confrontational way. Being positive motivates and encourages others to be compliant and respectful. Also, a positive attitude will be beneficial in my learning team because it will promote teamwork and friendsh ips. I think that a happy, friendly team will be mo... Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-12487032495992923082019-11-22T11:33:00.001-08:002019-11-22T11:33:03.617-08:00Three Google Searches That Will Help You Get Paid to Write NowThree Google Searches That Will Help You Get Paid to Write Now I confess, I am a Google junkie. I have built a solid reputation for knowing a lot of obscure, but helpful, information about a lot of random topics. Much of this I can attribute to an unhealthy amount of time spent searching Google to satisfy my curiosity, so I may have an unfair advantage. Yet, while reading several of the articles saturating the web right now about How To Get Your First Writing Client, I canââ¬â¢t help but wonder, ââ¬Å"Why are they overlooking the obvious?â⬠Skip sites like Freelancer.com and oDesk.com, which advertise low paying freelance writing jobs that you have to spend valuable time bidding for (and where you run the risk of being scammed). Opt out of writing on demand sites like Scripted.com that require you to go through a lengthy application process, where you must submit writing samples for approval despite having a portfolio, to compete for jobs averaging under $30. Spend less time perusing job boards and cut through the middleman Locate client websites directly, using Google to gain an opportunity to address your application to a specific contact and have a fair chance of your response actually being read. Do so ââ¬ËWrite For Usââ¬â¢ How many times have you followed the links from an aggregated job board, to a Craigslist ad, to an actual website link leading the advertisement on the clients website which reads: ââ¬ËWrite For Usââ¬â¢? Exactly. ââ¬ËBe A Contributorââ¬â¢ In my experience, this search term is often helpful for leading you directly to client sites that you will not find on a job board because they have such a large following that they do not need to advertise anywhere else. ââ¬ËSubmission Guidelinesââ¬â¢ Whether it is a large or small publication, you are likely to end up on this page of the clients website as a potential hire or a hired writer. Cut to the chase Do your own Google search using these exact search terms and see how many results you come up with. Narrow your search results Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-18352090071294713842019-11-20T23:08:00.001-08:002019-11-20T23:08:06.836-08:00Design your process for becoming a world-class engineering student EssayDesign your process for becoming a world-class engineering student - Essay Example Admittedly, I am not yet that confident if I will realize my goal after graduating my course because I am still having challenges with my study. I have a clear understanding of what is engineering, computer science or engineering technology. I am also aware of its achievements and opportunities. I am not sure however of its future directions because it changes so fast that it is hard to predict. The world class student in engineering and computer science does not only have a clear understanding of the subject but also have an idea of the future directions of the industry due to their engagement in the subject. At present, there are still aspects of my study that needs to be improved. First, I need to improve my grades to make it impressive when I present them as qualification to my prospective employers after graduation. I will also develop my other non-academic qualifications such as joining extra-curricular activities that will develop my other skills such as leadership. I will also improve my study habit because it will carried on to my professional life as a work habit so I have to make it ideal while I am still studying. To work on these areas of improvement, I will instill a good study habit within me to avoid cramming and get good grades. This could be done by allocating an hour or two every day to review my lectures so that I am always prepared for class. If there are school and/or research works that needs to be done, I will do it in advance so that I will have ample time to do it and produce a quality research and/or school work. I will make quality school paper by dividing portions of it in advance and then research and write portions of it until it is done ahead of time allowing me an allowance to review it and do some corrections and improvement. I believe this how world class students in engineering and computer science do their school work. They do not just study because there is an exam but are always studying to be Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-38548278057756803272019-11-19T04:37:00.001-08:002019-11-19T04:37:03.247-08:00Dance Critique Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 wordsDance Critique - Essay Example They exhibited a high degree of professionalism and this could clearly be seen in the techniques used by them. On the technical side, the design and lighting of stage was quite apt and set the right mood for the show. The costumes of the dancers complemented each other with the main duo wearing a color that contrasted well with the color worn by the rest of the group. The title of the piece is the introduction to the ââ¬ËAllegro Brillanteââ¬â¢ which opens with a brief meeting of the two main dancers in a stylistic entry. The stage seemed a bit small and restricted but the dancers did not seem to show it. The rest of the dance was an interweaving of the whole group, alternating between the girls and the boys and finally ends with a flourish as they dance gracefully with their partners with nimble footwork. All the dancers exuded high energy as they flitted, jumped, twirled or tiptoed with nimble and graceful steps. The music too was very apt and effective as it had the same energy exhibited by the performers. The costumes suited the high energy on stage and were not only modest but lent itself to the flow of music and dance. The dancers were well trained and this could be clearly seen in the techniques used by them which looked graceful and appealing. The aesthetic ability of all the performers was brought out through their facial expressions that portrayed the emotions embedded in the piece. The background of the stage was a dull blue with a single dull spotlight that was flashed on the center of the backdrop. The stage area was well lit with soft white lights that accentuated the costumes and movements of the dancers. The second piece I choose to critique in the ââ¬ËAllegro Brillanteââ¬â¢ is the solo performance by Maria Tallchief. The choreographing for this piece was highly technical with a lot of twists and twirls by the dancer whose body language was so graceful as it was ethereal. The dancer had enough space to move around with great flourish and was not Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-86760919715523353232019-11-16T17:09:00.001-08:002019-11-16T17:09:06.392-08:00Column and Thin Layer Chromatography Essay Example for Free Column and Thin Layer Chromatography Essay Abstract Spinach extract was separated into fractions containing compounds of similar polarity by column chromatography. Based on solid-liquid phase partitioning, this separation technique exploited the different polarity of the compounds in the spinach extract. Three fractions with different colors were obtained. The extract and its fractions were analyzed using thin layer chromatography (TLC). The TLC results showed that there was one compound (Rf=0. 979) in the first fraction; there were three compounds (Rf1=0.839, Rf2= 0.691, Rf3=0.149) in the second fraction; there was one compound (Rf=0.017) in the third fraction. The separations of compounds which went to the first and third fraction were relatively satisfying, while the second fraction had several kinds of compounds. Introduction Chromatography is the separation of compounds or ions by distribution between two phasesââ¬âa mobile phase and a stationary phase. The technique is based on the differential absorptivities of the constituents between these two phases, due to different properties of the compounds to be separated and the nature of the two phases involved. If one constituent adheres more to the stationary phase than the mobile one, separation will be achieved. There are several different types of chromatography, such as thin layer chromatography (TLC), gas chromatography (GC) and column chromatography. All the chromatographic methods are based on partitioning of molecules between a stationary phase and a mobile phase. In order to measure the amount of partitioning between the two phases, each compound has an unique Partition Coefficient (Kp), which is defined as the ratio of concentrations of the compound between the stationary phase and the mobile phase: Kp=[x]sp/[x]mp. Therefore, if Kp is greater than 1, the substance adheres more to the stationary phase; if Kp is smaller than 1, the substance adheres more to the mobile phase; if the Kp is equal to 1, the probabilities of the substance to adhere to the two phases are roughly the same. The Kp value is depended on a multitude of factors: ââ¬Å"polarity, solubility in the solvent, hydrogen bonding, volatility in the case of gas chromatography.â⬠After the injection, the sample molecules will either stay in the mobile phase or adhere to the stationary phase. When the mobile phase is pushed through the stationary phase by the eluent, the mobile phase, the molecules will move through the column at a rate that depends on their different Kp value. For example, if one constituent is more polar than other and adheres more to the stationary phase when the stationary phase is more polar than the mobile phase, this constituent will lag behind; while the constituent that is less polar and adheres less to the stationary phase will move ahead. In this way, the sample can be separated into fractions containing compounds of similar polarity. The differences among the various types of chromatography are mostly depended on the nature of the two phases involved. Column and thin layer chromatography use solid stationary phase and liquid mobile phase; while GC uses a gas as mobile phase and a liquid as stationary phase. Compared with TLC and column chromatography, GC is a more sophisticated method. Discussion The intent of this experiment was to successfully separate the constituents of spinach extract using column chromatography. The results of the separation were analyzed by TLC to reveal in which fraction the compounds of the mixture were. Since both of the samples of the first fraction and the third had only one developed spot on the TLC plate, the separation of the compounds in the first and third fractions were relatively satisfying. However, there were 3 different compounds reveled for the second fraction. Since the color of the first fraction was yellow and the color of the second and third fractions were green, the major compound in the first fraction should be Carotenes, the yellow-orange pigment; while the major compounds in the second fraction and the third fraction should be Chlorophyll. During the process of column chromatography, the first band gained in the column was very clear and the color was yellow. The second band gained in the column was green and the thickness of t he second band was greater than the first. Also, the green color of the second band varied, and colorless area was observed in the second band. Compared with the first band, the second band showed an unsatisfying separation result. Since there was colorless area and various green colors in the second band, the second fraction must contained several constituents, which was examined by the TLC resultsââ¬âthere were 3 developed spots of the second fraction sample on the TLC plate. As for the third fraction, there was no clear band in the column while adding the last eluent. The concentration of the compound in third fraction was relatively small, resulting in a very small Rf value, 0.017. Compared with the spots of the second fraction sample, which had a much clearer spot with similar Rf value, 0.839, the compound in the third fraction must existed in a large amount in the second fraction. In addition, these 2 spots had the same light green color, which can also examine this conclusion. The lower concentration can also due to the unsatisfying spotting. The diameter of the undeveloped spot in the third fraction was larger than the first and second one, because too much solvent was used. Also, multiple times of spotting was needed. Observing the spots color, the clearest spot in the second fraction had a more intense green color, which showed that the compound in this fraction should be Chlorophyll a. While the major compound in the third fraction should be Chlorophyll a, with a lighter color and lower Rf value. The ideal solvent system should result in Rf values ranging from 0.24 to 0.54. However, in this experiment, none of the Rf value was in this range. Therefore, the polarity gradient of the eluents should be narrowed, which can result in more spots in the ideal range. Since there were 3 spots in the second fraction sample, over 4 eluents are needed to give a better separation, assuming the spot with lowest Rf value in the second fraction had the same compound as the spot in the third fraction sample. Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7021240106053237731.post-40982716577823999742019-11-14T05:41:00.001-08:002019-11-14T05:41:03.591-08:00Why you should hate the Yankees :: essays research papers à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à A father wanted to surprise his family of four to a New York Yankees baseball game on a beautiful Saturday morning. As the father pulls up to the parking lot, the family is excited at what they see in big letters on a TV screen ââ¬Å"Welcome to Yankees Stadiumâ⬠The cost of parking can range from 10 to 30 dollars depending how far wants to walk. The father decides to pay the 30 dollars, since he knows the two children are going to be tired after the game. The family gets out of their car and heads toward the stadium. The family enters the turn styles, and approaches the list of ball game prices for seating. Which ranges from 18 to 55 dollars depending on where you want to be seated. The parents wanted the children to have the best experience at their first baseball game. So they purchased four tickets at 55 dollars each, totaling $220 for box seats, which were located behind 3rd base dugout. As they get situated, the national anthem is played and the game is officially started with the crack of the bat. The family is cheering with excitement and the father notices that his children are lighted up with joy. à à à à à The father decided that by the fourth inning it would be a good time to have a hot dog and a soda. In which its $3.50 for a hot dog and $4.00 for a soda. The family of four to have a hotdog and a soda each cost $30.00. As the game goes on and the Yankees are winning by 3 against the Diamondbacks. It is now the 7th inning stretch; the children asked their parents if they could get a hat or t-shirt. So the father bought the two kids a Yankees t-shirt costing $10 each and a flag costing $6 each totaling $22 for just memorabilia. The Yankees are in the lead by one point and itââ¬â¢s the bottom of the ninth inning and the father bought ice cream at $6 each totaling $24 for just ice cream. The father realizes that just to enjoy a Saturday day at a Yankees baseball game it is sure expensive and may only happen once a year. Amayah Faisonhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16261700779209994883noreply@blogger.com0